Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Brett Ley, Harold R Collard Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA Abstract: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic fibrotic lung disease of unknown cause that occurs in adults and has a poo...

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Main Authors: Ley B, Collard HR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2013-11-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/epidemiology-of-idiopathic-pulmonary-fibrosis-a15082
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author Ley B
Collard HR
author_facet Ley B
Collard HR
author_sort Ley B
collection DOAJ
description Brett Ley, Harold R Collard Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA Abstract: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic fibrotic lung disease of unknown cause that occurs in adults and has a poor prognosis. Its epidemiology has been difficult to study because of its rarity and evolution in diagnostic and coding practices. Though uncommon, it is likely underappreciated both in terms of its occurrence (ie, incidence, prevalence) and public health impact (ie, health care costs and resource utilization). Incidence and mortality appear to be on the rise, and prevalence is expected to increase with the aging population. Potential risk factors include occupational and environmental exposures, tobacco smoking, gastroesophageal reflux, and genetic factors. An accurate understanding of its epidemiology is important, especially as novel therapies are emerging. Keywords: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, epidemiology, incidence, prevalence, mortality, risk factors
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spelling doaj.art-2817e3bf345844d38c05faeaeeb784822022-12-21T20:35:24ZengDove Medical PressClinical Epidemiology1179-13492013-11-012013Issue 1483492Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisLey BCollard HRBrett Ley, Harold R Collard Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA Abstract: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic fibrotic lung disease of unknown cause that occurs in adults and has a poor prognosis. Its epidemiology has been difficult to study because of its rarity and evolution in diagnostic and coding practices. Though uncommon, it is likely underappreciated both in terms of its occurrence (ie, incidence, prevalence) and public health impact (ie, health care costs and resource utilization). Incidence and mortality appear to be on the rise, and prevalence is expected to increase with the aging population. Potential risk factors include occupational and environmental exposures, tobacco smoking, gastroesophageal reflux, and genetic factors. An accurate understanding of its epidemiology is important, especially as novel therapies are emerging. Keywords: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, epidemiology, incidence, prevalence, mortality, risk factorshttp://www.dovepress.com/epidemiology-of-idiopathic-pulmonary-fibrosis-a15082
spellingShingle Ley B
Collard HR
Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Clinical Epidemiology
title Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_fullStr Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_short Epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_sort epidemiology of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
url http://www.dovepress.com/epidemiology-of-idiopathic-pulmonary-fibrosis-a15082
work_keys_str_mv AT leyb epidemiologyofidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis
AT collardhr epidemiologyofidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis