Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report

A 77-year-old man presented to the emergency room with a 1-month history of persistent low back pain with the absence of vital sign abnormalities. On several previous orthopedic surgery clinic visits, pathological back pain had not been considered and pain killers had been prescribed because he had...

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Main Authors: Koshi Ota, Naoya Onishi, Kensuke Fujii, Eriko Nakamura, Yasuo Oishi, Masahiro Oka, Kanna Ota, Yohei Sano, Hiroki Yokoyama, Akira Takasu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-08-01
Series:SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20952996
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author Koshi Ota
Naoya Onishi
Kensuke Fujii
Eriko Nakamura
Yasuo Oishi
Masahiro Oka
Kanna Ota
Yohei Sano
Hiroki Yokoyama
Akira Takasu
author_facet Koshi Ota
Naoya Onishi
Kensuke Fujii
Eriko Nakamura
Yasuo Oishi
Masahiro Oka
Kanna Ota
Yohei Sano
Hiroki Yokoyama
Akira Takasu
author_sort Koshi Ota
collection DOAJ
description A 77-year-old man presented to the emergency room with a 1-month history of persistent low back pain with the absence of vital sign abnormalities. On several previous orthopedic surgery clinic visits, pathological back pain had not been considered and pain killers had been prescribed because he had low back pain due to lumbar spinal canal stenosis. He was admitted to the intensive care unit for infectious spondylodiscitis and infective endocarditis with disseminated abscess caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus . Shock refractory tachyarrhythmia could not be managed with antiarrhythmic agent in the intensive care unit. Intractable low back pain and persistent tachyarrhythmia were adequately managed by pain control with fentanyl in the intensive care unit. Infectious spondylodiscitis and infective endocarditis were effectively managed with anti–methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus drugs, initially in rotational usage, but the patient died of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli pneumonia on day 50 of hospitalization. Infectious spondylodiscitis should have been considered for persistent low back pain with hemodialysis, fever, and a history of device implantation. Pain management may be necessary for persistent tachycardia that proves unresponsive to usual antiarrhythmic medications.
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spelling doaj.art-281b58f1c12348a993142c7fe3792b9b2022-12-21T23:57:40ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medical Case Reports2050-313X2020-08-01810.1177/2050313X20952996Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case reportKoshi Ota0Naoya Onishi1Kensuke Fujii2Eriko Nakamura3Yasuo Oishi4Masahiro Oka5Kanna Ota6Yohei Sano7Hiroki Yokoyama8Akira Takasu9Department of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanNonaka Clinic, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Osaka Medical College, Takatsuki, JapanA 77-year-old man presented to the emergency room with a 1-month history of persistent low back pain with the absence of vital sign abnormalities. On several previous orthopedic surgery clinic visits, pathological back pain had not been considered and pain killers had been prescribed because he had low back pain due to lumbar spinal canal stenosis. He was admitted to the intensive care unit for infectious spondylodiscitis and infective endocarditis with disseminated abscess caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus . Shock refractory tachyarrhythmia could not be managed with antiarrhythmic agent in the intensive care unit. Intractable low back pain and persistent tachyarrhythmia were adequately managed by pain control with fentanyl in the intensive care unit. Infectious spondylodiscitis and infective endocarditis were effectively managed with anti–methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus drugs, initially in rotational usage, but the patient died of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli pneumonia on day 50 of hospitalization. Infectious spondylodiscitis should have been considered for persistent low back pain with hemodialysis, fever, and a history of device implantation. Pain management may be necessary for persistent tachycardia that proves unresponsive to usual antiarrhythmic medications.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20952996
spellingShingle Koshi Ota
Naoya Onishi
Kensuke Fujii
Eriko Nakamura
Yasuo Oishi
Masahiro Oka
Kanna Ota
Yohei Sano
Hiroki Yokoyama
Akira Takasu
Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
title Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
title_full Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
title_fullStr Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
title_short Tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis: A case report
title_sort tachyarrhythmia improved by management of low back pain in a patient with delayed diagnosis of infective spondylodiscitis a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20952996
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