Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study

Introduction In Tunisia, Sexual assaults constitute a pervasive problem that concerns the health care system and the country’s judicial authorities alike. Objectives The aims of our study were to estimate the incidence of sexual assault encountered in the context of forensic psychiatric assessment...

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Main Authors: A. Chamseddine, N. Charfi, O. Bouattour, R. Feki, I. Gassara, N. Smaoui, S. Omri, L. Zouari, J. Ben Thabet, M. Maâlej Bouali, M. Maâlej
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-03-01
Series:European Psychiatry
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301862X/type/journal_article
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author A. Chamseddine
N. Charfi
O. Bouattour
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maâlej Bouali
M. Maâlej
author_facet A. Chamseddine
N. Charfi
O. Bouattour
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maâlej Bouali
M. Maâlej
author_sort A. Chamseddine
collection DOAJ
description Introduction In Tunisia, Sexual assaults constitute a pervasive problem that concerns the health care system and the country’s judicial authorities alike. Objectives The aims of our study were to estimate the incidence of sexual assault encountered in the context of forensic psychiatric assessment and to assess the criminological profile of sexual assault perpetrators. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of a series of sexual assault perpetrators examined in a forensic psychiatric assessment in the psychiatry C department at Hedi Chaker university Hospital in Sfax, from January 2010 to December 2021. Results Over the period of 11 years (2010 to 2021), we collected 374 forensic psychiatric assessment files. Among them, 49 were those of sexual assaults (13.10%). It was a rape assault in 54.4% of cases. Aggravating circumstances have been noted in 87% of cases. These were mainly assaults on minors (54.3%) and assaults associated with physical violence (38.4%). The victim gender was female in 63% of cases, with an average age of 21 years 9 months. and was among the relatives of the sexual assault perpetrator in 28.3% of cases. Conclusions Rape seems to represent a non-negligible proportion of the offenses motivating a forensic psychiatric assessment in Tunisia. Sexual assaults against minors are frequent, despite undeniable under-reporting. Disclosure of Interest None Declared
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spelling doaj.art-281c82f81a344fdb80c1f77eed5df40f2023-11-17T05:07:06ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S879S88010.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1862Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian studyA. Chamseddine0N. Charfi1O. Bouattour2R. Feki3I. Gassara4N. Smaoui5S. Omri6L. Zouari7J. Ben Thabet8M. Maâlej Bouali9M. Maâlej10Psychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, TunisiaPsychiatry C, Hedi Chaker Hospital in Sfax, Sfax, Tunisia Introduction In Tunisia, Sexual assaults constitute a pervasive problem that concerns the health care system and the country’s judicial authorities alike. Objectives The aims of our study were to estimate the incidence of sexual assault encountered in the context of forensic psychiatric assessment and to assess the criminological profile of sexual assault perpetrators. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of a series of sexual assault perpetrators examined in a forensic psychiatric assessment in the psychiatry C department at Hedi Chaker university Hospital in Sfax, from January 2010 to December 2021. Results Over the period of 11 years (2010 to 2021), we collected 374 forensic psychiatric assessment files. Among them, 49 were those of sexual assaults (13.10%). It was a rape assault in 54.4% of cases. Aggravating circumstances have been noted in 87% of cases. These were mainly assaults on minors (54.3%) and assaults associated with physical violence (38.4%). The victim gender was female in 63% of cases, with an average age of 21 years 9 months. and was among the relatives of the sexual assault perpetrator in 28.3% of cases. Conclusions Rape seems to represent a non-negligible proportion of the offenses motivating a forensic psychiatric assessment in Tunisia. Sexual assaults against minors are frequent, despite undeniable under-reporting. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301862X/type/journal_article
spellingShingle A. Chamseddine
N. Charfi
O. Bouattour
R. Feki
I. Gassara
N. Smaoui
S. Omri
L. Zouari
J. Ben Thabet
M. Maâlej Bouali
M. Maâlej
Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
European Psychiatry
title Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
title_full Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
title_fullStr Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
title_full_unstemmed Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
title_short Criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators: a Tunisian study
title_sort criminological characteristics of sexual assault perpetrators a tunisian study
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S092493382301862X/type/journal_article
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