Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes

PhD examination is a unique type of assessment with examiners playing a key role in it. Despite extensive research on various modes of academic genre, research on the examiners’ language representing oral review genre is yet underrepresented. One important way to identify this genre is to unpack the...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Izadi, Seyed Foad Ebrahimi, Hadi Kashiha
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2023-09-01
Series:نشریه پژوهش‌های زبان‌شناسی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jrl.ui.ac.ir/article_27851_868688c5f27caf27f35279f1a0127073.pdf
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author Ahmad Izadi
Seyed Foad Ebrahimi
Hadi Kashiha
author_facet Ahmad Izadi
Seyed Foad Ebrahimi
Hadi Kashiha
author_sort Ahmad Izadi
collection DOAJ
description PhD examination is a unique type of assessment with examiners playing a key role in it. Despite extensive research on various modes of academic genre, research on the examiners’ language representing oral review genre is yet underrepresented. One important way to identify this genre is to unpack the metadiscursive features that constitute this type of academic discourse. Using a metadiscourse framework, developed by Hyland (2005), this study investigates the metadiscursive markers that constitute Iranian and International examiners’ language of PhD dissertation evaluation. The data include the transcriptions of Iranian and International examiners’ evaluative discourse in eight PhD dissertation defenses, taken place in Iran and the US (MICASE corpus), representing English for Academic Purposes. The results indicate that the examiners use a variety of interactional as well as interactive metadiscourse markers to convey the effective and appropriate evaluation of the PhD dissertations at hand. Further breakdown of the metadiscourse devices and the comparison of the two sets of data are provided. The results unpack an aspect of oral academic review as a specific genre with implications for both EAP-user examiners and PhD candidates to become aware of the discursive features of the examiners language.
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spelling doaj.art-28266c77c3654011904ecc8cef2152732024-02-13T11:33:53ZfasUniversity of Isfahanنشریه پژوهش‌های زبان‌شناسی2322-34132023-09-01152152610.22108/jrl.2023.138508.178327851Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic PurposesAhmad Izadi0Seyed Foad Ebrahimi1Hadi Kashiha2University of Bayreuth, GermanyEnglish Department, Shadegan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shadegan, IranSohar University, OmanPhD examination is a unique type of assessment with examiners playing a key role in it. Despite extensive research on various modes of academic genre, research on the examiners’ language representing oral review genre is yet underrepresented. One important way to identify this genre is to unpack the metadiscursive features that constitute this type of academic discourse. Using a metadiscourse framework, developed by Hyland (2005), this study investigates the metadiscursive markers that constitute Iranian and International examiners’ language of PhD dissertation evaluation. The data include the transcriptions of Iranian and International examiners’ evaluative discourse in eight PhD dissertation defenses, taken place in Iran and the US (MICASE corpus), representing English for Academic Purposes. The results indicate that the examiners use a variety of interactional as well as interactive metadiscourse markers to convey the effective and appropriate evaluation of the PhD dissertations at hand. Further breakdown of the metadiscourse devices and the comparison of the two sets of data are provided. The results unpack an aspect of oral academic review as a specific genre with implications for both EAP-user examiners and PhD candidates to become aware of the discursive features of the examiners language.https://jrl.ui.ac.ir/article_27851_868688c5f27caf27f35279f1a0127073.pdfmetadiscourseexaminerreview genredissertation defenseenglish for academic purposes
spellingShingle Ahmad Izadi
Seyed Foad Ebrahimi
Hadi Kashiha
Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
نشریه پژوهش‌های زبان‌شناسی
metadiscourse
examiner
review genre
dissertation defense
english for academic purposes
title Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
title_full Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
title_fullStr Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
title_short Understanding the language of examiners: Metadiscourse markers in Iranian and international PhD dissertation defenses in English for Academic Purposes
title_sort understanding the language of examiners metadiscourse markers in iranian and international phd dissertation defenses in english for academic purposes
topic metadiscourse
examiner
review genre
dissertation defense
english for academic purposes
url https://jrl.ui.ac.ir/article_27851_868688c5f27caf27f35279f1a0127073.pdf
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