Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review

Physical training at home by making individuals play active video games is a new therapeutic strategy to improve the condition of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We reviewed studies on the use of video games and their benefits in the treatment of CF. We conducted a systematic review with data fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Remedios López-Liria, Daniel Checa-Mayordomo, Francisco Antonio Vega-Ramírez, Amelia Victoria García-Luengo, María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez, Patricia Rocamora-Pérez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1902
_version_ 1827650580541079552
author Remedios López-Liria
Daniel Checa-Mayordomo
Francisco Antonio Vega-Ramírez
Amelia Victoria García-Luengo
María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez
Patricia Rocamora-Pérez
author_facet Remedios López-Liria
Daniel Checa-Mayordomo
Francisco Antonio Vega-Ramírez
Amelia Victoria García-Luengo
María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez
Patricia Rocamora-Pérez
author_sort Remedios López-Liria
collection DOAJ
description Physical training at home by making individuals play active video games is a new therapeutic strategy to improve the condition of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We reviewed studies on the use of video games and their benefits in the treatment of CF. We conducted a systematic review with data from six databases (PubMed, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, and Cochrane library plus) since 2010, according to PRISMA standards. The descriptors were: “Cystic Fibrosis”, “Video Game”, “Gaming Console”, “Pulmonary Rehabilitation”, “Physiotherapy”, and “Physical Therapy”. Nine articles with 320 participants met the inclusion criteria and the study objective. Patients who played active video games showed a high intensity of exercise and higher ventilatory and aerobic capacity compared to the values of these parameters in tests such as the cardiopulmonary stress test or the six-minute walk test. Adequate values of metabolic demand in these patients were recorded after playing certain video games. A high level of treatment adherence and satisfaction was observed in both children and adults. Although the quality of the included studies was moderate, the evidence to confirm these results was insufficient. More robust studies are needed, including those on evaluation and health economics, to determine the effectiveness of the treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:21:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-282f8dc3882e41a382e798d647b5315f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:21:05Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-282f8dc3882e41a382e798d647b5315f2023-11-23T23:48:00ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-02-01225190210.3390/s22051902Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic ReviewRemedios López-Liria0Daniel Checa-Mayordomo1Francisco Antonio Vega-Ramírez2Amelia Victoria García-Luengo3María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez4Patricia Rocamora-Pérez5Health Research Centre, Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Carretera del Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainHum-498 Research Team, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, SpainTorrecardenas Hospital, 04009 Almería, SpainFQM228-Research Team, Department of Mathematics, Carretera del Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainHealth Research Centre, Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Carretera del Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainHealth Research Centre, Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, Carretera del Sacramento s/n, La Cañada de San Urbano, 04120 Almería, SpainPhysical training at home by making individuals play active video games is a new therapeutic strategy to improve the condition of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). We reviewed studies on the use of video games and their benefits in the treatment of CF. We conducted a systematic review with data from six databases (PubMed, Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, and Cochrane library plus) since 2010, according to PRISMA standards. The descriptors were: “Cystic Fibrosis”, “Video Game”, “Gaming Console”, “Pulmonary Rehabilitation”, “Physiotherapy”, and “Physical Therapy”. Nine articles with 320 participants met the inclusion criteria and the study objective. Patients who played active video games showed a high intensity of exercise and higher ventilatory and aerobic capacity compared to the values of these parameters in tests such as the cardiopulmonary stress test or the six-minute walk test. Adequate values of metabolic demand in these patients were recorded after playing certain video games. A high level of treatment adherence and satisfaction was observed in both children and adults. Although the quality of the included studies was moderate, the evidence to confirm these results was insufficient. More robust studies are needed, including those on evaluation and health economics, to determine the effectiveness of the treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1902cystic fibrosisvideo gamegaming consolephysiotherapypulmonary rehabilitation
spellingShingle Remedios López-Liria
Daniel Checa-Mayordomo
Francisco Antonio Vega-Ramírez
Amelia Victoria García-Luengo
María Ángeles Valverde-Martínez
Patricia Rocamora-Pérez
Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
Sensors
cystic fibrosis
video game
gaming console
physiotherapy
pulmonary rehabilitation
title Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
title_full Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
title_short Effectiveness of Video Games as Physical Treatment in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis: Systematic Review
title_sort effectiveness of video games as physical treatment in patients with cystic fibrosis systematic review
topic cystic fibrosis
video game
gaming console
physiotherapy
pulmonary rehabilitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/5/1902
work_keys_str_mv AT remedioslopezliria effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview
AT danielchecamayordomo effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview
AT franciscoantoniovegaramirez effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview
AT ameliavictoriagarcialuengo effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview
AT mariaangelesvalverdemartinez effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview
AT patriciarocamoraperez effectivenessofvideogamesasphysicaltreatmentinpatientswithcysticfibrosissystematicreview