Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.

A quantitative understanding of the dynamics of bee colonies is important to support global efforts to improve bee health and enhance pollination services. Traditional approaches focus either on theoretical models or data-centred statistical analyses. Here we argue that the combination of these two...

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Main Authors: Karina Arias-Calluari, Theotime Colin, Tanya Latty, Mary Myerscough, Eduardo G Altmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-03-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010880
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author Karina Arias-Calluari
Theotime Colin
Tanya Latty
Mary Myerscough
Eduardo G Altmann
author_facet Karina Arias-Calluari
Theotime Colin
Tanya Latty
Mary Myerscough
Eduardo G Altmann
author_sort Karina Arias-Calluari
collection DOAJ
description A quantitative understanding of the dynamics of bee colonies is important to support global efforts to improve bee health and enhance pollination services. Traditional approaches focus either on theoretical models or data-centred statistical analyses. Here we argue that the combination of these two approaches is essential to obtain interpretable information on the state of bee colonies and show how this can be achieved in the case of time series of intra-day weight variation. We model how the foraging and food processing activities of bees affect global hive weight through a set of ordinary differential equations and show how to estimate the parameters of this model from measurements on a single day. Our analysis of 10 hives at different times shows that the estimation of crucial indicators of the health of honey bee colonies are statistically reliable and fall in ranges compatible with previously reported results. The crucial indicators, which include the amount of food collected (foraging success) and the number of active foragers, may be used to develop early warning indicators of colony failure.
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spelling doaj.art-283069e7a9604e2898607a7c46f7b5452023-03-08T05:30:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582023-03-01193e101088010.1371/journal.pcbi.1010880Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.Karina Arias-CalluariTheotime ColinTanya LattyMary MyerscoughEduardo G AltmannA quantitative understanding of the dynamics of bee colonies is important to support global efforts to improve bee health and enhance pollination services. Traditional approaches focus either on theoretical models or data-centred statistical analyses. Here we argue that the combination of these two approaches is essential to obtain interpretable information on the state of bee colonies and show how this can be achieved in the case of time series of intra-day weight variation. We model how the foraging and food processing activities of bees affect global hive weight through a set of ordinary differential equations and show how to estimate the parameters of this model from measurements on a single day. Our analysis of 10 hives at different times shows that the estimation of crucial indicators of the health of honey bee colonies are statistically reliable and fall in ranges compatible with previously reported results. The crucial indicators, which include the amount of food collected (foraging success) and the number of active foragers, may be used to develop early warning indicators of colony failure.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010880
spellingShingle Karina Arias-Calluari
Theotime Colin
Tanya Latty
Mary Myerscough
Eduardo G Altmann
Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
title_full Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
title_fullStr Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
title_full_unstemmed Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
title_short Modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives.
title_sort modelling daily weight variation in honey bee hives
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010880
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