“Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement

Abstract Introduction Healthcare services face significant challenges due to the aging population, increasing complexity of health issues, and a global shortage of health professionals. Health professions education needs to adapt and develop with healthcare services’ needs. Interprofessional educati...

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Main Authors: Catrine Buck Jensen, Anita Iversen, Madeleine Abrandt Dahlgren, Bente Norbye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05194-8
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author Catrine Buck Jensen
Anita Iversen
Madeleine Abrandt Dahlgren
Bente Norbye
author_facet Catrine Buck Jensen
Anita Iversen
Madeleine Abrandt Dahlgren
Bente Norbye
author_sort Catrine Buck Jensen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Healthcare services face significant challenges due to the aging population, increasing complexity of health issues, and a global shortage of health professionals. Health professions education needs to adapt and develop with healthcare services’ needs. Interprofessional education and patient partnership are two trends that are increasingly being reinforced. Health professions students worldwide are expected to acquire competencies in interprofessional collaboration through undergraduate and postgraduate studies. Developing interprofessional collaborative skills in clinical placements is crucial. This study aims to explore two patients’ meetings with an interprofessional student team and better understand how the patient can participate actively in the students´ learning processes. Methods This is a small single-case study. Two patients participated. Data was generated through participant observation and qualitative interviews. A practical iterative framework for qualitative data analysis inspired the analysis. Results The patients observed and reflected on the interprofessional students’ learning process and felt responsible for contributing to their learning. The patients contributed to students’ learning by making themselves available for practicing and sometimes giving feedback. They considered it a win-win situation to be involved in the interprofessional learning activity as they perceived being taken seriously by the students when addressing their problems and experienced positive outcomes for their situation, such as better physical functioning and adjustments to assistive devices. Patients emphasized the importance of learning collaboration between health professionals and how this could contribute to them feeling safer as patients. Discussion This study highlights the importance of including patients in interprofessional students’ learning processes. Patients’ active participation in interprofessional clinical placements can empower them, improve their self-efficacy, and potentially shift the power dynamic between patients and healthcare professionals. The study emphasizes the importance of the patient perspective in future research on interprofessional education in clinical settings. The study also highlights the need for clinical supervisors to facilitate patient involvement in interprofessional clinical placements and reinforce patients’ feedback for the student team. Concluding comments Overall, this study contributes to the growing body of research on interprofessional education and patient partnership and emphasizes the importance of including patients in health professions education.
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spelling doaj.art-283076c552d34041ab8f0dd227342f4e2024-03-10T12:15:31ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202024-03-012411810.1186/s12909-024-05194-8“Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placementCatrine Buck Jensen0Anita Iversen1Madeleine Abrandt Dahlgren2Bente Norbye3Department of Health and Care Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of NorwayCentre for Faculty Development, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of NorwayDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping UniversityDepartment of Health and Care Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiT The Arctic University of NorwayAbstract Introduction Healthcare services face significant challenges due to the aging population, increasing complexity of health issues, and a global shortage of health professionals. Health professions education needs to adapt and develop with healthcare services’ needs. Interprofessional education and patient partnership are two trends that are increasingly being reinforced. Health professions students worldwide are expected to acquire competencies in interprofessional collaboration through undergraduate and postgraduate studies. Developing interprofessional collaborative skills in clinical placements is crucial. This study aims to explore two patients’ meetings with an interprofessional student team and better understand how the patient can participate actively in the students´ learning processes. Methods This is a small single-case study. Two patients participated. Data was generated through participant observation and qualitative interviews. A practical iterative framework for qualitative data analysis inspired the analysis. Results The patients observed and reflected on the interprofessional students’ learning process and felt responsible for contributing to their learning. The patients contributed to students’ learning by making themselves available for practicing and sometimes giving feedback. They considered it a win-win situation to be involved in the interprofessional learning activity as they perceived being taken seriously by the students when addressing their problems and experienced positive outcomes for their situation, such as better physical functioning and adjustments to assistive devices. Patients emphasized the importance of learning collaboration between health professionals and how this could contribute to them feeling safer as patients. Discussion This study highlights the importance of including patients in interprofessional students’ learning processes. Patients’ active participation in interprofessional clinical placements can empower them, improve their self-efficacy, and potentially shift the power dynamic between patients and healthcare professionals. The study emphasizes the importance of the patient perspective in future research on interprofessional education in clinical settings. The study also highlights the need for clinical supervisors to facilitate patient involvement in interprofessional clinical placements and reinforce patients’ feedback for the student team. Concluding comments Overall, this study contributes to the growing body of research on interprofessional education and patient partnership and emphasizes the importance of including patients in health professions education.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05194-8Active patient involvementInterprofessional educationPatient-centered careHealth occupations studentsMedical students
spellingShingle Catrine Buck Jensen
Anita Iversen
Madeleine Abrandt Dahlgren
Bente Norbye
“Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
BMC Medical Education
Active patient involvement
Interprofessional education
Patient-centered care
Health occupations students
Medical students
title “Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
title_full “Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
title_fullStr “Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
title_full_unstemmed “Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
title_short “Everyone who wants to can practice on me”– a qualitative study of patients’ view on health profession students’ learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
title_sort everyone who wants to can practice on me a qualitative study of patients view on health profession students learning in an interprofessional clinical placement
topic Active patient involvement
Interprofessional education
Patient-centered care
Health occupations students
Medical students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05194-8
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