One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model

Abstract A detailed derivation of 3 + 1 dimensional induced or emergent gravity in the IKKT matrix model at one loop is given, as announced in [1]. The mechanism requires a brane configuration with structure M 3 , 1 × K ⊂ ℝ 9 , 1 $$ {\mathcal{M}}^{3,1}\times \mathcal{K}\subset {\mathbb{R}}^{9,1} $$...

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Main Author: Harold C. Steinacker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)129
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author Harold C. Steinacker
author_facet Harold C. Steinacker
author_sort Harold C. Steinacker
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A detailed derivation of 3 + 1 dimensional induced or emergent gravity in the IKKT matrix model at one loop is given, as announced in [1]. The mechanism requires a brane configuration with structure M 3 , 1 × K ⊂ ℝ 9 , 1 $$ {\mathcal{M}}^{3,1}\times \mathcal{K}\subset {\mathbb{R}}^{9,1} $$ , where M 3 , 1 $$ {\mathcal{M}}^{3,1} $$ is the noncommutative space-time brane, and K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ are compact fuzzy extra dimensions embedded in target space. The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action then arises in the one loop effective action of the maximally supersymmetric IIB or IKKT matrix model, with effective Newton constant determined by the Kaluza-Klein scale of K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ . At weak coupling, all physical modes are confined to the brane, leading to 3 + 1-dimensional low-energy physics. The Einstein-Hilbert action can be interpreted as interaction of K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ with the space-time brane via IIB supergravity. The vacuum energy does not act as cosmological constant, but stabilizes the brane structure at one loop.
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spelling doaj.art-2838f39ef2d24c4eab0e539297d0d2662023-08-27T11:06:37ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-05-012023514010.1007/JHEP05(2023)129One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix modelHarold C. Steinacker0Faculty of Physics, University of ViennaAbstract A detailed derivation of 3 + 1 dimensional induced or emergent gravity in the IKKT matrix model at one loop is given, as announced in [1]. The mechanism requires a brane configuration with structure M 3 , 1 × K ⊂ ℝ 9 , 1 $$ {\mathcal{M}}^{3,1}\times \mathcal{K}\subset {\mathbb{R}}^{9,1} $$ , where M 3 , 1 $$ {\mathcal{M}}^{3,1} $$ is the noncommutative space-time brane, and K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ are compact fuzzy extra dimensions embedded in target space. The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action then arises in the one loop effective action of the maximally supersymmetric IIB or IKKT matrix model, with effective Newton constant determined by the Kaluza-Klein scale of K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ . At weak coupling, all physical modes are confined to the brane, leading to 3 + 1-dimensional low-energy physics. The Einstein-Hilbert action can be interpreted as interaction of K $$ \mathcal{K} $$ with the space-time brane via IIB supergravity. The vacuum energy does not act as cosmological constant, but stabilizes the brane structure at one loop.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)129M(atrix) TheoriesModels of Quantum GravityNon-Commutative Geometry
spellingShingle Harold C. Steinacker
One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
Journal of High Energy Physics
M(atrix) Theories
Models of Quantum Gravity
Non-Commutative Geometry
title One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
title_full One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
title_fullStr One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
title_full_unstemmed One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
title_short One-loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the IKKT matrix model
title_sort one loop effective action and emergent gravity on quantum spaces in the ikkt matrix model
topic M(atrix) Theories
Models of Quantum Gravity
Non-Commutative Geometry
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)129
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