SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population

The spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, flu influenza, malaria, dengue, mumps, and rubella in a population is a big threat to public health. The infectious diseases spread from one person to another person through close contact. Without proper planning, an infectious disease can become a...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Waleed, Tai-Won Um, Tariq Kamal, Aftab Khan, Zaka Ullah Zahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/21/7745
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author Muhammad Waleed
Tai-Won Um
Tariq Kamal
Aftab Khan
Zaka Ullah Zahid
author_facet Muhammad Waleed
Tai-Won Um
Tariq Kamal
Aftab Khan
Zaka Ullah Zahid
author_sort Muhammad Waleed
collection DOAJ
description The spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, flu influenza, malaria, dengue, mumps, and rubella in a population is a big threat to public health. The infectious diseases spread from one person to another person through close contact. Without proper planning, an infectious disease can become an epidemic and can result in large human and financial losses. To better respond to the spread of infectious disease and take measures for its control, the public health authorities need models and simulations to study the spread of such diseases. In this paper, an agent-based simulation engine is presented that models the spread of infectious diseases in the population. The simulation takes as an input the human-to-human interactions, population dynamics, disease transmissibility and disease states and shows the spread of disease over time. The simulation engine supports non-pharmaceutical interventions and shows its impact on the disease spread across locations. A unique feature of this tool is that it is generic; therefore, it can simulate a wide variety of infectious disease models (SIR), susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) and susceptible-infectious (SI). The proposed simulation engine will help the policy-makers and public health authorities study the behavior of disease spreading; thus, allowing for better planning.
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spelling doaj.art-283a5e5c79874b2db7de13f49881fd5e2023-11-20T19:28:52ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-11-011021774510.3390/app10217745SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in PopulationMuhammad Waleed0Tai-Won Um1Tariq Kamal2Aftab Khan3Zaka Ullah Zahid4Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju 61452, KoreaCollege of Science and Technology, Duksung Women’s University, Seoul 01369, KoreaDepartment of Computer Systems Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Peshawar 25120, PakistanDepartment of Computer Systems Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Peshawar 25120, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Jalozai, University of Engineering and Technology (UET), Peshawar 25120, PakistanThe spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, flu influenza, malaria, dengue, mumps, and rubella in a population is a big threat to public health. The infectious diseases spread from one person to another person through close contact. Without proper planning, an infectious disease can become an epidemic and can result in large human and financial losses. To better respond to the spread of infectious disease and take measures for its control, the public health authorities need models and simulations to study the spread of such diseases. In this paper, an agent-based simulation engine is presented that models the spread of infectious diseases in the population. The simulation takes as an input the human-to-human interactions, population dynamics, disease transmissibility and disease states and shows the spread of disease over time. The simulation engine supports non-pharmaceutical interventions and shows its impact on the disease spread across locations. A unique feature of this tool is that it is generic; therefore, it can simulate a wide variety of infectious disease models (SIR), susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) and susceptible-infectious (SI). The proposed simulation engine will help the policy-makers and public health authorities study the behavior of disease spreading; thus, allowing for better planning.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/21/7745computational epidemiologymodeling and simulationagent-based approach
spellingShingle Muhammad Waleed
Tai-Won Um
Tariq Kamal
Aftab Khan
Zaka Ullah Zahid
SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
Applied Sciences
computational epidemiology
modeling and simulation
agent-based approach
title SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
title_full SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
title_fullStr SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
title_full_unstemmed SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
title_short SIM-D: An Agent-Based Simulator for Modeling Contagion in Population
title_sort sim d an agent based simulator for modeling contagion in population
topic computational epidemiology
modeling and simulation
agent-based approach
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/21/7745
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AT aftabkhan simdanagentbasedsimulatorformodelingcontagioninpopulation
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