Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance

This study discusses the influence of natural wind on the air flow of air-cooled condensers (ACCs) and then proposes a partition speed-regulation strategy for a fan group with enhanced generalized capability, which is of great practical significance for optimizing energy-saving operations. The stoch...

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Main Authors: Guijie Zheng, Wentao Wen, Hui Deng, Yang Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3717
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author Guijie Zheng
Wentao Wen
Hui Deng
Yang Cai
author_facet Guijie Zheng
Wentao Wen
Hui Deng
Yang Cai
author_sort Guijie Zheng
collection DOAJ
description This study discusses the influence of natural wind on the air flow of air-cooled condensers (ACCs) and then proposes a partition speed-regulation strategy for a fan group with enhanced generalized capability, which is of great practical significance for optimizing energy-saving operations. The stochastic time-varying features of natural wind are characterized by sine–Gaussian, Weibull, and composed winds. In a natural wind disturbance, using the Sugon Supercomputing Center, the transient numerical simulation of the dynamic evolution of the ACC flow field was found: the dynamic system of air flow is a typical time-varying nonlinear process. Cluster analysis was used to extract the nonlinear features of air flow, divide the fan group into four subregions with generalization capability, and implement a partitioned speed operation. It was found that giving priority to increasing the fan speed in the headwind partition can suppress the natural wind disturbance and improve the overall air flow, thus reducing the fan speed in the leeward partition, which reduces the overall air flow loss. The dynamic characteristics of the fan group obtained from the simulation and the proposed fan partition method can guide the optimized energy-saving operation of ACCs.
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spelling doaj.art-283a87c529da4ce197822792e6e462862023-11-17T22:50:47ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-04-01169371710.3390/en16093717Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind DisturbanceGuijie Zheng0Wentao Wen1Hui Deng2Yang Cai3Energy and Electricity Research Centre, Jinan University, Zhuhai 519070, ChinaEnergy and Electricity Research Centre, Jinan University, Zhuhai 519070, ChinaEnergy and Electricity Research Centre, Jinan University, Zhuhai 519070, ChinaEnergy and Electricity Research Centre, Jinan University, Zhuhai 519070, ChinaThis study discusses the influence of natural wind on the air flow of air-cooled condensers (ACCs) and then proposes a partition speed-regulation strategy for a fan group with enhanced generalized capability, which is of great practical significance for optimizing energy-saving operations. The stochastic time-varying features of natural wind are characterized by sine–Gaussian, Weibull, and composed winds. In a natural wind disturbance, using the Sugon Supercomputing Center, the transient numerical simulation of the dynamic evolution of the ACC flow field was found: the dynamic system of air flow is a typical time-varying nonlinear process. Cluster analysis was used to extract the nonlinear features of air flow, divide the fan group into four subregions with generalization capability, and implement a partitioned speed operation. It was found that giving priority to increasing the fan speed in the headwind partition can suppress the natural wind disturbance and improve the overall air flow, thus reducing the fan speed in the leeward partition, which reduces the overall air flow loss. The dynamic characteristics of the fan group obtained from the simulation and the proposed fan partition method can guide the optimized energy-saving operation of ACCs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3717air-cooled condenserfan groupcluster analysistransient numerical simulationnatural wind speed modelpartition strategy
spellingShingle Guijie Zheng
Wentao Wen
Hui Deng
Yang Cai
Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
Energies
air-cooled condenser
fan group
cluster analysis
transient numerical simulation
natural wind speed model
partition strategy
title Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
title_full Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
title_fullStr Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
title_full_unstemmed Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
title_short Cluster Partition Operation Study of Air-Cooled Fan Groups in a Natural Wind Disturbance
title_sort cluster partition operation study of air cooled fan groups in a natural wind disturbance
topic air-cooled condenser
fan group
cluster analysis
transient numerical simulation
natural wind speed model
partition strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/9/3717
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AT wentaowen clusterpartitionoperationstudyofaircooledfangroupsinanaturalwinddisturbance
AT huideng clusterpartitionoperationstudyofaircooledfangroupsinanaturalwinddisturbance
AT yangcai clusterpartitionoperationstudyofaircooledfangroupsinanaturalwinddisturbance