Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Aiming at addressing the problems of short battery life, low payload and unmeasured load ratio of logistics Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network was trained with the flight data of logistics UAV from the Internet of Things to predict the flight status of lo...

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Main Authors: Qin Yang, Zhaofa Ye, Xuzheng Li, Daozhu Wei, Shunhua Chen, Zhirui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/11/3651
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author Qin Yang
Zhaofa Ye
Xuzheng Li
Daozhu Wei
Shunhua Chen
Zhirui Li
author_facet Qin Yang
Zhaofa Ye
Xuzheng Li
Daozhu Wei
Shunhua Chen
Zhirui Li
author_sort Qin Yang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at addressing the problems of short battery life, low payload and unmeasured load ratio of logistics Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network was trained with the flight data of logistics UAV from the Internet of Things to predict the flight status of logistics UAVs. Under the condition that there are few available input samples and the convergence of RBF neural network is not accurate, a dynamic adjustment method of RBF neural network structure based on information entropy is proposed. This method calculates the information entropy of hidden layer neurons and output layer neurons, and quantifies the output information of hidden layer neurons and the interaction information between hidden layer neurons and output layer neurons. The structural design and optimization of RBF neural network were solved by increasing the hidden layer neurons or disconnecting unnecessary connections, according to the connection strength between neurons. The steepest descent learning algorithm was used to correct the parameters of the network structure to ensure the convergence accuracy of the RBF neural network. By predicting the regression values of the flight status of logistics UAVs, it is demonstrated that the information entropy-based RBF neural network proposed in this paper has good approximation ability for the prediction of nonlinear systems.
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spelling doaj.art-283bb9e0d1524999b3e9eeb4b28508b92023-11-21T21:09:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-05-012111365110.3390/s21113651Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural NetworkQin Yang0Zhaofa Ye1Xuzheng Li2Daozhu Wei3Shunhua Chen4Zhirui Li5School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaAiming at addressing the problems of short battery life, low payload and unmeasured load ratio of logistics Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), the Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network was trained with the flight data of logistics UAV from the Internet of Things to predict the flight status of logistics UAVs. Under the condition that there are few available input samples and the convergence of RBF neural network is not accurate, a dynamic adjustment method of RBF neural network structure based on information entropy is proposed. This method calculates the information entropy of hidden layer neurons and output layer neurons, and quantifies the output information of hidden layer neurons and the interaction information between hidden layer neurons and output layer neurons. The structural design and optimization of RBF neural network were solved by increasing the hidden layer neurons or disconnecting unnecessary connections, according to the connection strength between neurons. The steepest descent learning algorithm was used to correct the parameters of the network structure to ensure the convergence accuracy of the RBF neural network. By predicting the regression values of the flight status of logistics UAVs, it is demonstrated that the information entropy-based RBF neural network proposed in this paper has good approximation ability for the prediction of nonlinear systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/11/3651internet of thingslogistics dronesRBF neural networkinformation entropynonlinear system
spellingShingle Qin Yang
Zhaofa Ye
Xuzheng Li
Daozhu Wei
Shunhua Chen
Zhirui Li
Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
Sensors
internet of things
logistics drones
RBF neural network
information entropy
nonlinear system
title Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_full Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_fullStr Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_short Prediction of Flight Status of Logistics UAVs Based on an Information Entropy Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_sort prediction of flight status of logistics uavs based on an information entropy radial basis function neural network
topic internet of things
logistics drones
RBF neural network
information entropy
nonlinear system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/11/3651
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AT daozhuwei predictionofflightstatusoflogisticsuavsbasedonaninformationentropyradialbasisfunctionneuralnetwork
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