The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009

The paper examined the effects of government expenditures on infrastructure on the growth of the Nigerian economy. The data sourced majorly from the various issues of Central Bank statistical bulletin was analyzed with the aid of econometric methods. Data collected included government expenditures...

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Main Author: Mary Modupe Fasoranti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2012-09-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/205
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author Mary Modupe Fasoranti
author_facet Mary Modupe Fasoranti
author_sort Mary Modupe Fasoranti
collection DOAJ
description The paper examined the effects of government expenditures on infrastructure on the growth of the Nigerian economy. The data sourced majorly from the various issues of Central Bank statistical bulletin was analyzed with the aid of econometric methods. Data collected included government expenditures on education, environment and housing, health services, transport and communication, agriculture, security, inflation rate and gross domestic product. Data treatment methods used was the unit root test, co-integration and vector error correction estimation. Simple multiple regression model was used to obtain the results used for the analysis. Results showed a long run relationship between the growth of the economy and government expenditures in education, environment and housing, health services, water resources, inflation rate, agriculture, security, transport and communication. The paper observed that government expenditures on health services, transport and communication imparted negatively on growth while expenditures in agriculture and security were not significant in the growth of the economy. To increase the growth rate of the economy, the government must adopt stringent controls on its expenditures on infrastructure so as to reduce fraud, fund diversion and mismanagement. Moreover, monitoring and evaluation of government spending must be given top priority. This will help to ensure that the targets of government spending are reached. Keywords: Government expenditures; Infrastructure; Growth; Gross domestic product. JEL Classifications: EO; H5; O4
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spelling doaj.art-283c5b338d89452fa6b3fa873a3a4eec2023-02-15T16:11:48ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382012-09-0124The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009Mary Modupe Fasoranti0ADKUNLE AJASIN UNIVERSITY. AKUNGBA AKOKO, ONDO STATE, NIGERIA The paper examined the effects of government expenditures on infrastructure on the growth of the Nigerian economy. The data sourced majorly from the various issues of Central Bank statistical bulletin was analyzed with the aid of econometric methods. Data collected included government expenditures on education, environment and housing, health services, transport and communication, agriculture, security, inflation rate and gross domestic product. Data treatment methods used was the unit root test, co-integration and vector error correction estimation. Simple multiple regression model was used to obtain the results used for the analysis. Results showed a long run relationship between the growth of the economy and government expenditures in education, environment and housing, health services, water resources, inflation rate, agriculture, security, transport and communication. The paper observed that government expenditures on health services, transport and communication imparted negatively on growth while expenditures in agriculture and security were not significant in the growth of the economy. To increase the growth rate of the economy, the government must adopt stringent controls on its expenditures on infrastructure so as to reduce fraud, fund diversion and mismanagement. Moreover, monitoring and evaluation of government spending must be given top priority. This will help to ensure that the targets of government spending are reached. Keywords: Government expenditures; Infrastructure; Growth; Gross domestic product. JEL Classifications: EO; H5; O4 http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/205
spellingShingle Mary Modupe Fasoranti
The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
title_full The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
title_fullStr The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
title_short The Effect of Government Expenditure on Infrastructure on the Growth of the Nigerian Economy, 1977-2009
title_sort effect of government expenditure on infrastructure on the growth of the nigerian economy 1977 2009
url http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/205
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