In-situ diffuse reflective infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) study on Ni passivation in FCC catalysts from boron-based technology

Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) is a crucial refining process supplying majority of gasoline used worldwide as well as other key building blocks for chemical industry. Nickel, a contaminant in crude oil, deposits on FCC catalysts and induces unwanted dehydrogenation reactions, inhibiting the FCC unit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claire Chunjuan Zhang, Jian Shi, Sage Hartlaub, Joseph P. Palamara, Ivan Petrovic, Bilge Yilmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Catalysis Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736720303496
Description
Summary:Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) is a crucial refining process supplying majority of gasoline used worldwide as well as other key building blocks for chemical industry. Nickel, a contaminant in crude oil, deposits on FCC catalysts and induces unwanted dehydrogenation reactions, inhibiting the FCC unit from reaching optimal operation. We describe a new spectroscopic methodology to characterize the impact of boron interaction on nickel in FCC catalysts through a trend analysis of CO DRIFTS for FCC catalysts from boron-based technology. Results obtained by the new method provide direct spectroscopic evidence of boron effect on nickel passivation by decreasing reducibility of nickel.
ISSN:1873-3905