A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications

The excellent area efficiency of dual-directional SCRs (DDSCRs) have made them desirable for low-voltage and high-voltage applications. However, to implement the required symmetrical structure, conventional DDSCRs have to lengthen their ESD discharge path. In addition, the low holding voltage of exi...

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Main Authors: Kyoung-Il Do, Yong-Seo Koo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9105053/
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author Kyoung-Il Do
Yong-Seo Koo
author_facet Kyoung-Il Do
Yong-Seo Koo
author_sort Kyoung-Il Do
collection DOAJ
description The excellent area efficiency of dual-directional SCRs (DDSCRs) have made them desirable for low-voltage and high-voltage applications. However, to implement the required symmetrical structure, conventional DDSCRs have to lengthen their ESD discharge path. In addition, the low holding voltage of existing DDSCRs is not suitable for high-voltage applications. In this study, a novel DDSCR with a high holding voltage and low dynamic resistance is proposed and its electrical characteristics are verified. The proposed DDSCR has two additional internal parasitic bipolar transistors compared to a conventional low-triggering voltage DDSCR (LTDDSCR). Self-gate biasing reduces latch-mode feedback between the parasitic bipolar transistors in the SCR. The device is fabricated using 0.13 um BCD processes and implements a segment layout resulting in a very low dynamic resistance of 2.2 Ω and excellent holding voltages of up to 17.2 V. The proposed DDSCR demonstrates improved reliability and area efficiency for 12 V applications.
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spelling doaj.art-284a81dc2f254366b4981dff06dd6eb92022-12-21T18:15:53ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society2168-67342020-01-01863563910.1109/JEDS.2020.29991089105053A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V ApplicationsKyoung-Il Do0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8440-9767Yong-Seo Koo1Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, South KoreaThe excellent area efficiency of dual-directional SCRs (DDSCRs) have made them desirable for low-voltage and high-voltage applications. However, to implement the required symmetrical structure, conventional DDSCRs have to lengthen their ESD discharge path. In addition, the low holding voltage of existing DDSCRs is not suitable for high-voltage applications. In this study, a novel DDSCR with a high holding voltage and low dynamic resistance is proposed and its electrical characteristics are verified. The proposed DDSCR has two additional internal parasitic bipolar transistors compared to a conventional low-triggering voltage DDSCR (LTDDSCR). Self-gate biasing reduces latch-mode feedback between the parasitic bipolar transistors in the SCR. The device is fabricated using 0.13 um BCD processes and implements a segment layout resulting in a very low dynamic resistance of 2.2 Ω and excellent holding voltages of up to 17.2 V. The proposed DDSCR demonstrates improved reliability and area efficiency for 12 V applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9105053/Electrostatic dischargeholding voltagesilicon-controlled rectifierdual-directionLTDDDCRLDRDSCR
spellingShingle Kyoung-Il Do
Yong-Seo Koo
A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Electrostatic discharge
holding voltage
silicon-controlled rectifier
dual-direction
LTDDDCR
LDRDSCR
title A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
title_full A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
title_fullStr A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
title_short A Novel Low Dynamic Resistance Dual-Directional SCR With High Holding Voltage for 12 V Applications
title_sort novel low dynamic resistance dual directional scr with high holding voltage for 12 v applications
topic Electrostatic discharge
holding voltage
silicon-controlled rectifier
dual-direction
LTDDDCR
LDRDSCR
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9105053/
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