Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue

We investigate how successive Alberta governments have responded to shocks in non-renewable resource revenue over the period 1970 to 2017. Our results show that Alberta governments have increased spending by 63 cents in the fiscal year following a one dollar increase in real per capita non-renewabl...

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Main Author: Ergete Ferede
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Calgary 2018-09-01
Series:The School of Public Policy Publications
Online Access:https://dev.journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/sppp/article/view/43432
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author Ergete Ferede
author_facet Ergete Ferede
author_sort Ergete Ferede
collection DOAJ
description We investigate how successive Alberta governments have responded to shocks in non-renewable resource revenue over the period 1970 to 2017. Our results show that Alberta governments have increased spending by 63 cents in the fiscal year following a one dollar increase in real per capita non-renewable resource revenues.  On the other hand, when non-renewable resource revenues have declined year over year, Alberta governments have not adjusted spending or other own source tax revenues. As a result of these asymmetric responses to fluctuations in resource revenues, the province’s stock of financial assets has declined and its net debt has increased by $10,834 per capita or in total $46 billion dollars. The policy implication of our results is that provincial governments should put increases in non-renewable resource revenues in a fiscal stabilization fund or Alberta Heritage Saving Trust Fund rather than spending two-thirds of any short-term increase in revenues.  This would result in a less volatile spending pattern and a sustainable fiscal policy with better services and lower tax rates.
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spelling doaj.art-284c6ba2c1b94c54a2cb5f00460dda2a2023-08-04T15:51:32ZengUniversity of CalgaryThe School of Public Policy Publications2560-83122560-83202018-09-0111Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource RevenueErgete Ferede0MacEwan University We investigate how successive Alberta governments have responded to shocks in non-renewable resource revenue over the period 1970 to 2017. Our results show that Alberta governments have increased spending by 63 cents in the fiscal year following a one dollar increase in real per capita non-renewable resource revenues.  On the other hand, when non-renewable resource revenues have declined year over year, Alberta governments have not adjusted spending or other own source tax revenues. As a result of these asymmetric responses to fluctuations in resource revenues, the province’s stock of financial assets has declined and its net debt has increased by $10,834 per capita or in total $46 billion dollars. The policy implication of our results is that provincial governments should put increases in non-renewable resource revenues in a fiscal stabilization fund or Alberta Heritage Saving Trust Fund rather than spending two-thirds of any short-term increase in revenues.  This would result in a less volatile spending pattern and a sustainable fiscal policy with better services and lower tax rates. https://dev.journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/sppp/article/view/43432
spellingShingle Ergete Ferede
Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
The School of Public Policy Publications
title Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
title_full Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
title_fullStr Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
title_full_unstemmed Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
title_short Alberta’s Fiscal Responses to Fluctuations in Non-Renewable Resource Revenue
title_sort alberta s fiscal responses to fluctuations in non renewable resource revenue
url https://dev.journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/sppp/article/view/43432
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