A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment

With the growth of people’s demand for loans, banks and other financial institutions put forward higher requirements for customer credit risk level classification, the purpose is to make better loan decisions and loan amount allocation and reduce the pre-loan risk. This article proposes a Multi-Leve...

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Main Authors: Yuanyuan Wang, Zhuang Wu, Jing Gao, Chenjun Liu, Fangfang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-02-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1915.pdf
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author Yuanyuan Wang
Zhuang Wu
Jing Gao
Chenjun Liu
Fangfang Guo
author_facet Yuanyuan Wang
Zhuang Wu
Jing Gao
Chenjun Liu
Fangfang Guo
author_sort Yuanyuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the growth of people’s demand for loans, banks and other financial institutions put forward higher requirements for customer credit risk level classification, the purpose is to make better loan decisions and loan amount allocation and reduce the pre-loan risk. This article proposes a Multi-Level Classification based Ensemble and Feature Extractor (MLCEFE) that incorporates the strengths of sampling, feature extraction, and ensemble classification. MLCEFE uses SMOTE + Tomek links to solve the problem of data imbalance and then uses a deep neural network (DNN), auto-encoder (AE), and principal component analysis (PCA) to transform the original variables into higher-level abstract features for feature extraction. Finally, it combined multiple ensemble learners to improve the effect of personal credit risk multi-classification. During performance evaluation, MLCEFE has shown remarkable results in the multi-classification of personal credit risk compared with other classification methods.
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spelling doaj.art-284dcaac8b6d4796ae31d472382578f72024-03-02T15:05:58ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922024-02-0110e191510.7717/peerj-cs.1915A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessmentYuanyuan WangZhuang WuJing GaoChenjun LiuFangfang GuoWith the growth of people’s demand for loans, banks and other financial institutions put forward higher requirements for customer credit risk level classification, the purpose is to make better loan decisions and loan amount allocation and reduce the pre-loan risk. This article proposes a Multi-Level Classification based Ensemble and Feature Extractor (MLCEFE) that incorporates the strengths of sampling, feature extraction, and ensemble classification. MLCEFE uses SMOTE + Tomek links to solve the problem of data imbalance and then uses a deep neural network (DNN), auto-encoder (AE), and principal component analysis (PCA) to transform the original variables into higher-level abstract features for feature extraction. Finally, it combined multiple ensemble learners to improve the effect of personal credit risk multi-classification. During performance evaluation, MLCEFE has shown remarkable results in the multi-classification of personal credit risk compared with other classification methods.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1915.pdfPersonal credit riskMulti-level classificationSMOTE + Tomek links samplingEnsemble learning
spellingShingle Yuanyuan Wang
Zhuang Wu
Jing Gao
Chenjun Liu
Fangfang Guo
A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
PeerJ Computer Science
Personal credit risk
Multi-level classification
SMOTE + Tomek links sampling
Ensemble learning
title A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
title_full A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
title_fullStr A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
title_full_unstemmed A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
title_short A multi-level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
title_sort multi level classification based ensemble and feature extractor for credit risk assessment
topic Personal credit risk
Multi-level classification
SMOTE + Tomek links sampling
Ensemble learning
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1915.pdf
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