The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review
Interest in carbon fibers (CFs) is due to their chemical properties, high electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, which makes them promising candidates for various kinds of practical applications. The need to develop low-cost technologies for producing CFs is a major factor in research in t...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2021-10-01
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| Series: | South African Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918521000421 |
| _version_ | 1818695679923453952 |
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| author | Chingis Daulbayev Bayan Kaidar Fail Sultanov Baglan Bakbolat Gaukhar Smagulova Zulkhair Mansurov |
| author_facet | Chingis Daulbayev Bayan Kaidar Fail Sultanov Baglan Bakbolat Gaukhar Smagulova Zulkhair Mansurov |
| author_sort | Chingis Daulbayev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Interest in carbon fibers (CFs) is due to their chemical properties, high electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, which makes them promising candidates for various kinds of practical applications. The need to develop low-cost technologies for producing CFs is a major factor in research in this area. Currently, the widespread commercial use of CFs is limited by their high cost, which primarily depends on the type of carbon feedstock. Conventional methods for producing CFs use expensive raw materials such as hydrocarbons and graphite. A possible solution to this problem is the use of coal, petroleum and coal tar as an effective precursor to produce CFs. The review examines recent progress in the synthesis of CFs using petroleum and coal tar and details the prospects for their application in the energy sector and as a structural material for the adsorption of volatile organic compounds. In addition, methods for improving the chemical and structural properties of these CFs have been reviewed and described. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:49:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2853b190b43f4c3494639d96c79312ed |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1026-9185 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:49:19Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | South African Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-2853b190b43f4c3494639d96c79312ed2022-12-21T21:46:05ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852021-10-0138920The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A ReviewChingis Daulbayev0Bayan Kaidar1Fail Sultanov2Baglan Bakbolat3Gaukhar Smagulova4Zulkhair Mansurov5al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, KazakhstanCorresponding author at: Adrres:172 Bogenbay Batyr str, Almaty, 050012, Republic of Kazakhstan.; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, Kazakhstanal-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, Kazakhstanal-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, Kazakhstanal-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, Kazakhstanal-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Institute of Combustion Problems, Almaty, KazakhstanInterest in carbon fibers (CFs) is due to their chemical properties, high electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, which makes them promising candidates for various kinds of practical applications. The need to develop low-cost technologies for producing CFs is a major factor in research in this area. Currently, the widespread commercial use of CFs is limited by their high cost, which primarily depends on the type of carbon feedstock. Conventional methods for producing CFs use expensive raw materials such as hydrocarbons and graphite. A possible solution to this problem is the use of coal, petroleum and coal tar as an effective precursor to produce CFs. The review examines recent progress in the synthesis of CFs using petroleum and coal tar and details the prospects for their application in the energy sector and as a structural material for the adsorption of volatile organic compounds. In addition, methods for improving the chemical and structural properties of these CFs have been reviewed and described.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918521000421Carbon fibersCoal pitchMesophase pitchIsotropic pitch |
| spellingShingle | Chingis Daulbayev Bayan Kaidar Fail Sultanov Baglan Bakbolat Gaukhar Smagulova Zulkhair Mansurov The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review South African Journal of Chemical Engineering Carbon fibers Coal pitch Mesophase pitch Isotropic pitch |
| title | The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review |
| title_full | The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review |
| title_fullStr | The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review |
| title_short | The recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications. A Review |
| title_sort | recent progress in pitch derived carbon fibers applications a review |
| topic | Carbon fibers Coal pitch Mesophase pitch Isotropic pitch |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918521000421 |
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