The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition

Finger prints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Despite the widespread use of fingerprints, there is little statistical theory on the uniqueness of fingerprint minutiae. Fingerprint matching is the process used to determine whether two sets of fingerprint ridge de...

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Main Authors: Baraa Tareq Hammad, Khattab M. Ali, Salah Sleibi Al-Rawi, Ismail Taha Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Anbar 2012-12-01
Series:مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
Subjects:
Online Access:https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63367_9320ce78004f2e3beeb2963f25afd18f.pdf
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author Baraa Tareq Hammad
Khattab M. Ali
Salah Sleibi Al-Rawi
Ismail Taha Ahmed
author_facet Baraa Tareq Hammad
Khattab M. Ali
Salah Sleibi Al-Rawi
Ismail Taha Ahmed
author_sort Baraa Tareq Hammad
collection DOAJ
description Finger prints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Despite the widespread use of fingerprints, there is little statistical theory on the uniqueness of fingerprint minutiae. Fingerprint matching is the process used to determine whether two sets of fingerprint ridge detail come from the same finger. There exist multiple algorithms that do fingerprint matching in many different ways. Some methods involve matching minutiae points between the two images, In this paper used median filter to enhance the images, and then use DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) and FDCvT Via Wrapping to compute the feature extraction from the images. The Template Matching can be applied by finding the more similar values between the original image and the template.The proposed system includes two stages: first stage is implemented by taking individual natural fingerprint images with several positions and calculation of the features vector (Mean and standard deviation) by using FDCvT via Wrapping and DCT. The second stage is implemented by taking several samples of new fingerprint images for testing the work. The results show that the fingerprints Recognition rate by the (FDCvT via Wrapping and DCT) achieves better recognition rate (84%).
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spelling doaj.art-28570dc225864662a29ed80caf4015022023-12-28T21:56:09ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032012-12-016210110810.37652/juaps.2012.6336763367The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints RecognitionBaraa Tareq Hammad0Khattab M. Ali1Salah Sleibi Al-Rawi2Ismail Taha Ahmed3University of Anbar - College of ComputerAnbar University - College of ComputersAnbar University - College of ComputersAnbar University - College of ComputersFinger prints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification. Despite the widespread use of fingerprints, there is little statistical theory on the uniqueness of fingerprint minutiae. Fingerprint matching is the process used to determine whether two sets of fingerprint ridge detail come from the same finger. There exist multiple algorithms that do fingerprint matching in many different ways. Some methods involve matching minutiae points between the two images, In this paper used median filter to enhance the images, and then use DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) and FDCvT Via Wrapping to compute the feature extraction from the images. The Template Matching can be applied by finding the more similar values between the original image and the template.The proposed system includes two stages: first stage is implemented by taking individual natural fingerprint images with several positions and calculation of the features vector (Mean and standard deviation) by using FDCvT via Wrapping and DCT. The second stage is implemented by taking several samples of new fingerprint images for testing the work. The results show that the fingerprints Recognition rate by the (FDCvT via Wrapping and DCT) achieves better recognition rate (84%).https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63367_9320ce78004f2e3beeb2963f25afd18f.pdffingerprint recognitiondctcurvelet transformfdcvt via wrapping
spellingShingle Baraa Tareq Hammad
Khattab M. Ali
Salah Sleibi Al-Rawi
Ismail Taha Ahmed
The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
fingerprint recognition
dct
curvelet transform
fdcvt via wrapping
title The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
title_full The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
title_fullStr The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
title_short The Use of Two Transform Methods in Fingerprints Recognition
title_sort use of two transform methods in fingerprints recognition
topic fingerprint recognition
dct
curvelet transform
fdcvt via wrapping
url https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63367_9320ce78004f2e3beeb2963f25afd18f.pdf
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