Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia

Purpose. This paper aimed to investigate factors that influence the intention of educated youth in remote areas of Siberia to start-up business under the specific conditions with post-communist legacy. Special attention is paid to the willingness of graduates to run a business in agriculture. Metho...

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Main Authors: Zuzana Bednarikova, Miroslava Bavorova, Elena Ponkina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Eastern European Research and Consulting 2020-03-01
Series:Agricultural and Resource Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://are-journal.com/are/article/view/283
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author Zuzana Bednarikova
Miroslava Bavorova
Elena Ponkina
author_facet Zuzana Bednarikova
Miroslava Bavorova
Elena Ponkina
author_sort Zuzana Bednarikova
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. This paper aimed to investigate factors that influence the intention of educated youth in remote areas of Siberia to start-up business under the specific conditions with post-communist legacy. Special attention is paid to the willingness of graduates to run a business in agriculture. Methodology / approach. We surveyed 470 university students and applied logistic regression to analyze the probability of becoming self-employed. Results. Study results reveal that being male, an existing family entrepreneurial tradition, and effort of respondents to increase their quality of life, such as a desire for a higher income and career efforts, improve the intention to be self-employed. Preference to live in rural areas decreases the entrepreneurial intention. We identified an important path dependency problem that arises from the low entrepreneurial literacy and tradition of the families because setting up a private business is a novelty in Russia. Originality / scientific novelty. The Global Entrepreneurial Monitor Review ranks Russia among countries with the lowest entrepreneurial intention. This fact may threaten the development of the country as self-employment represents an important trigger for the economic development of a region, especially for its rural and remote part. Entrepreneurs in agriculture might help in re-cultivation of the abandoned land in Russian Siberia if the entrepreneurial education and incentives were set properly. Practical value / implications. A promotion of entrepreneurship education at the universities, removing administrative barriers to business development, and launching programs to support young entrepreneurs, especially in rural areas, might be crucial in increasing the entrepreneurial activity of youth. This study has important implications for policymakers and education system as youth entrepreneurship provides an opportunity to decrease unemployment, ensure the income of the rural population, and promote sustainable growth of rural areas.
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spelling doaj.art-2860187e91714dd4b792bb2051cc5ae62022-12-22T04:07:51ZengInstitute of Eastern European Research and ConsultingAgricultural and Resource Economics2414-584X2020-03-0161522Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in RussiaZuzana Bednarikova0Miroslava Bavorova1Elena Ponkina2Purdue UniversityCzech University of Life SciencesAltai State UniversityPurpose. This paper aimed to investigate factors that influence the intention of educated youth in remote areas of Siberia to start-up business under the specific conditions with post-communist legacy. Special attention is paid to the willingness of graduates to run a business in agriculture. Methodology / approach. We surveyed 470 university students and applied logistic regression to analyze the probability of becoming self-employed. Results. Study results reveal that being male, an existing family entrepreneurial tradition, and effort of respondents to increase their quality of life, such as a desire for a higher income and career efforts, improve the intention to be self-employed. Preference to live in rural areas decreases the entrepreneurial intention. We identified an important path dependency problem that arises from the low entrepreneurial literacy and tradition of the families because setting up a private business is a novelty in Russia. Originality / scientific novelty. The Global Entrepreneurial Monitor Review ranks Russia among countries with the lowest entrepreneurial intention. This fact may threaten the development of the country as self-employment represents an important trigger for the economic development of a region, especially for its rural and remote part. Entrepreneurs in agriculture might help in re-cultivation of the abandoned land in Russian Siberia if the entrepreneurial education and incentives were set properly. Practical value / implications. A promotion of entrepreneurship education at the universities, removing administrative barriers to business development, and launching programs to support young entrepreneurs, especially in rural areas, might be crucial in increasing the entrepreneurial activity of youth. This study has important implications for policymakers and education system as youth entrepreneurship provides an opportunity to decrease unemployment, ensure the income of the rural population, and promote sustainable growth of rural areas.http://are-journal.com/are/article/view/283entrepreneurial intentionrural areasagricultureyouthlogit regressionrussia.
spellingShingle Zuzana Bednarikova
Miroslava Bavorova
Elena Ponkina
Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
Agricultural and Resource Economics
entrepreneurial intention
rural areas
agriculture
youth
logit regression
russia.
title Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
title_full Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
title_fullStr Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
title_full_unstemmed Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
title_short Entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in Russia
title_sort entrepreneurial intention of agriculture undergraduates in russia
topic entrepreneurial intention
rural areas
agriculture
youth
logit regression
russia.
url http://are-journal.com/are/article/view/283
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AT miroslavabavorova entrepreneurialintentionofagricultureundergraduatesinrussia
AT elenaponkina entrepreneurialintentionofagricultureundergraduatesinrussia