Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits

It is essential to evaluate the blasting-enhanced permeability (BEP) feasibility of a low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit. In this work, the mineral composition, reservoir physical properties and rock mechanical properties of samples from sandstone-type uranium deposits were first measur...

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Main Authors: Wei Wang, Xuanyu Liang, Qinghe Niu, Qizhi Wang, Jinyi Zhuo, Xuebin Su, Genmao Zhou, Lixin Zhao, Wei Yuan, Jiangfang Chang, Yongxiang Zheng, Jienan Pan, Zhenzhi Wang, Zhongmin Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323001432
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author Wei Wang
Xuanyu Liang
Qinghe Niu
Qizhi Wang
Jinyi Zhuo
Xuebin Su
Genmao Zhou
Lixin Zhao
Wei Yuan
Jiangfang Chang
Yongxiang Zheng
Jienan Pan
Zhenzhi Wang
Zhongmin Ji
author_facet Wei Wang
Xuanyu Liang
Qinghe Niu
Qizhi Wang
Jinyi Zhuo
Xuebin Su
Genmao Zhou
Lixin Zhao
Wei Yuan
Jiangfang Chang
Yongxiang Zheng
Jienan Pan
Zhenzhi Wang
Zhongmin Ji
author_sort Wei Wang
collection DOAJ
description It is essential to evaluate the blasting-enhanced permeability (BEP) feasibility of a low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit. In this work, the mineral composition, reservoir physical properties and rock mechanical properties of samples from sandstone-type uranium deposits were first measured. Then, the reformability evaluation method was established by the analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method (AHP-EWM) and the fuzzy mathematics method. Finally, evaluation results were verified by the split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) experiment and permeability test. Results show that medium sandstone, argillaceous sandstone and siltstone exhibit excellent reformability, followed by coarse sandstone and fine sandstone, while the reformability of sandy mudstone is poor and is not able to accept BEP reservoir stimulation. The permeability improvement and the distribution of damage fractures before and after the SHPB experiment confirm the correctness of evaluation results. This research provides a reformability evaluation method for the BEP of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit, which contributes to the selection of the appropriate regional and stratigraphic horizon of the BEP and the enhanced ISL of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit.
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spelling doaj.art-2862c8b4290d403799a274d2e8776bcf2023-07-29T04:34:51ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332023-08-0155827732784Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium depositsWei Wang0Xuanyu Liang1Qinghe Niu2Qizhi Wang3Jinyi Zhuo4Xuebin Su5Genmao Zhou6Lixin Zhao7Wei Yuan8Jiangfang Chang9Yongxiang Zheng10Jienan Pan11Zhenzhi Wang12Zhongmin Ji13Key Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Corresponding author. Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China.Innovation Center of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology for Geotechnical and Structural Systems of Hebei Province (Preparation), Shijiazhuang, 050018, China; Corresponding author. School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang, 050018, China.Key Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaDepartment of In Situ Leaching Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, ChinaDepartment of In Situ Leaching Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, ChinaDepartment of In Situ Leaching Technology, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control (Shijiazhuang Tiedao University), Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and System Safety of Traffic Engineering Structures, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, 050043, China; Hebei Technology and Innovation Center on Safe and Efficient Mining of Metal Mines, Shijiazhuang, 050043, ChinaSchool of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, ChinaSchool of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, ChinaSchool of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454000, China; School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450044, ChinaIt is essential to evaluate the blasting-enhanced permeability (BEP) feasibility of a low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit. In this work, the mineral composition, reservoir physical properties and rock mechanical properties of samples from sandstone-type uranium deposits were first measured. Then, the reformability evaluation method was established by the analytic hierarchy process-entropy weight method (AHP-EWM) and the fuzzy mathematics method. Finally, evaluation results were verified by the split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) experiment and permeability test. Results show that medium sandstone, argillaceous sandstone and siltstone exhibit excellent reformability, followed by coarse sandstone and fine sandstone, while the reformability of sandy mudstone is poor and is not able to accept BEP reservoir stimulation. The permeability improvement and the distribution of damage fractures before and after the SHPB experiment confirm the correctness of evaluation results. This research provides a reformability evaluation method for the BEP of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit, which contributes to the selection of the appropriate regional and stratigraphic horizon of the BEP and the enhanced ISL of the low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposit.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323001432Split Hopkinson pressure barAnalytic hierarchy process-entropy methodFuzzy mathematics methodMineral compositionPore structureMechanical property
spellingShingle Wei Wang
Xuanyu Liang
Qinghe Niu
Qizhi Wang
Jinyi Zhuo
Xuebin Su
Genmao Zhou
Lixin Zhao
Wei Yuan
Jiangfang Chang
Yongxiang Zheng
Jienan Pan
Zhenzhi Wang
Zhongmin Ji
Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Split Hopkinson pressure bar
Analytic hierarchy process-entropy method
Fuzzy mathematics method
Mineral composition
Pore structure
Mechanical property
title Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
title_full Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
title_fullStr Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
title_full_unstemmed Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
title_short Reformability evaluation of blasting-enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low-permeability sandstone-type uranium deposits
title_sort reformability evaluation of blasting enhanced permeability in in situ leaching mining of low permeability sandstone type uranium deposits
topic Split Hopkinson pressure bar
Analytic hierarchy process-entropy method
Fuzzy mathematics method
Mineral composition
Pore structure
Mechanical property
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323001432
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