Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders
Background and Objective: Swallowing disorders can occur in various diseases, primarily neurological ones. This study investigated the distribution pattern of swallowing disorders in different pathologies of patients and the related risk factors. Materials and Methods: The 323 medical files of neuro...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2022-12-01
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| Series: | پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2498-en.html |
| _version_ | 1797974254562574336 |
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| author | Mohammad-Sadegh Seifpanahi Mohammad Rezaei Ali Abdoli Nasrin Shirmohammadi Khorram |
| author_facet | Mohammad-Sadegh Seifpanahi Mohammad Rezaei Ali Abdoli Nasrin Shirmohammadi Khorram |
| author_sort | Mohammad-Sadegh Seifpanahi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Objective: Swallowing disorders can occur in various diseases, primarily neurological ones. This study investigated the distribution pattern of swallowing disorders in different pathologies of patients and the related risk factors.
Materials and Methods: The 323 medical files of neurological patients of Sina Hamadan Specialized Hospital (Hamadan, Iran) in the first six months of 2016 were analyzed in terms of pathologies related to dysphagia and factors aggravating the disorder. Furthermore, the relationships between them were investigated using x2 and independent samples t-test.
Results: According to the studied files, 46.1% of patients were hospitalized with stroke pathology involving the highest percentage of dysphagia. The most and least important risk factors related to dysphagia, intubation, and pathologies, other than stroke, were 100% and 10.9%, respectively (P<0.001).
Conclusion: Considering the high incidence of swallowing disorders in neurological patients, especially stroke, and also considering aphasia as one of the most important disorders along with dysphagia that can cause more complexity of the disorder, it is necessary to plan for team treatments with the presence of a swallowing therapist |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:17:06Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2862f0e43e5b4218b147eaf9674d536e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2588-722X 2588-7238 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:17:06Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا |
| spelling | doaj.art-2862f0e43e5b4218b147eaf9674d536e2022-12-31T08:57:10ZfasHamadan University of Medical Sciencesپزشکی بالینی ابن سینا2588-722X2588-72382022-12-01293169176Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological DisordersMohammad-Sadegh Seifpanahi0Mohammad Rezaei1Ali Abdoli2Nasrin Shirmohammadi Khorram3 Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran School of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran Background and Objective: Swallowing disorders can occur in various diseases, primarily neurological ones. This study investigated the distribution pattern of swallowing disorders in different pathologies of patients and the related risk factors. Materials and Methods: The 323 medical files of neurological patients of Sina Hamadan Specialized Hospital (Hamadan, Iran) in the first six months of 2016 were analyzed in terms of pathologies related to dysphagia and factors aggravating the disorder. Furthermore, the relationships between them were investigated using x2 and independent samples t-test. Results: According to the studied files, 46.1% of patients were hospitalized with stroke pathology involving the highest percentage of dysphagia. The most and least important risk factors related to dysphagia, intubation, and pathologies, other than stroke, were 100% and 10.9%, respectively (P<0.001). Conclusion: Considering the high incidence of swallowing disorders in neurological patients, especially stroke, and also considering aphasia as one of the most important disorders along with dysphagia that can cause more complexity of the disorder, it is necessary to plan for team treatments with the presence of a swallowing therapisthttp://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2498-en.htmlaphasiadysphagiarisk factorsstroke |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad-Sadegh Seifpanahi Mohammad Rezaei Ali Abdoli Nasrin Shirmohammadi Khorram Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا aphasia dysphagia risk factors stroke |
| title | Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders |
| title_full | Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders |
| title_fullStr | Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders |
| title_full_unstemmed | Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders |
| title_short | Distribution of Different Pathologies of Dysphagia and Related Risk Factors in Patients with Neurological Disorders |
| title_sort | distribution of different pathologies of dysphagia and related risk factors in patients with neurological disorders |
| topic | aphasia dysphagia risk factors stroke |
| url | http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-2498-en.html |
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