Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A major deficit of all approaches to epidemic modelling to date has been the need to approximate or guess at human behaviour in disease-transmission-related contexts. Avatars are generally human-like figures in virtual computer world...

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Main Authors: Smith? Robert J, Björklund Natalie K, Gordon Richard, Blyden Eluemuno R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-11-01
Series:BMC Public Health
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author Smith? Robert J
Björklund Natalie K
Gordon Richard
Blyden Eluemuno R
author_facet Smith? Robert J
Björklund Natalie K
Gordon Richard
Blyden Eluemuno R
author_sort Smith? Robert J
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A major deficit of all approaches to epidemic modelling to date has been the need to approximate or guess at human behaviour in disease-transmission-related contexts. Avatars are generally human-like figures in virtual computer worlds controlled by human individuals.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We introduce the concept of a "havatar", which is a (human, avatar) pairing. Evidence is mounting that this pairing behaves in virtual contexts much like the human in the pairing might behave in analogous real-world contexts.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We propose that studies of havatars, in a virtual world, may give a realistic approximation of human behaviour in real-world contexts. If the virtual world approximates the real world in relevant details (geography, transportation, etc.), virtual epidemics in that world could accurately simulate real-world epidemics. Havatar modelling of epidemics therefore offers a complementary tool for tackling how best to halt epidemics, including perhaps HIV/AIDS, since sexual behaviour is a significant component of some virtual worlds, such as Second Life.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Havatars place the control parameters of an epidemic in the hands of each individual. By providing tools that everyone can understand and use, we could democratise epidemiology.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-286388f092ff4e1ea420b082ddf95bdb2022-12-21T19:13:13ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582009-11-019Suppl 1S1310.1186/1471-2458-9-S1-S13Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemicsSmith? Robert JBjörklund Natalie KGordon RichardBlyden Eluemuno R<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A major deficit of all approaches to epidemic modelling to date has been the need to approximate or guess at human behaviour in disease-transmission-related contexts. Avatars are generally human-like figures in virtual computer worlds controlled by human individuals.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We introduce the concept of a "havatar", which is a (human, avatar) pairing. Evidence is mounting that this pairing behaves in virtual contexts much like the human in the pairing might behave in analogous real-world contexts.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We propose that studies of havatars, in a virtual world, may give a realistic approximation of human behaviour in real-world contexts. If the virtual world approximates the real world in relevant details (geography, transportation, etc.), virtual epidemics in that world could accurately simulate real-world epidemics. Havatar modelling of epidemics therefore offers a complementary tool for tackling how best to halt epidemics, including perhaps HIV/AIDS, since sexual behaviour is a significant component of some virtual worlds, such as Second Life.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Havatars place the control parameters of an epidemic in the hands of each individual. By providing tools that everyone can understand and use, we could democratise epidemiology.</p>
spellingShingle Smith? Robert J
Björklund Natalie K
Gordon Richard
Blyden Eluemuno R
Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
BMC Public Health
title Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
title_full Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
title_fullStr Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
title_full_unstemmed Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
title_short Halting HIV/AIDS with avatars and havatars: a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
title_sort halting hiv aids with avatars and havatars a virtual world approach to modelling epidemics
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AT gordonrichard haltinghivaidswithavatarsandhavatarsavirtualworldapproachtomodellingepidemics
AT blydeneluemunor haltinghivaidswithavatarsandhavatarsavirtualworldapproachtomodellingepidemics