Common Principles and Multiculturalism

Judgment on rightness and wrongness of beliefs and behaviors is a main issue in bioethics. Over centuries, big philosophers and ethicists have been discussing the suitable tools to determine which act is morally sound and which one is not. Emerging the contemporary bioethics in the West has resulted...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farzaneh Zahedi, Bagher Larijani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2009-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/upload_files/pdf/13464.pdf
_version_ 1818214746776666112
author Farzaneh Zahedi
Bagher Larijani
author_facet Farzaneh Zahedi
Bagher Larijani
author_sort Farzaneh Zahedi
collection DOAJ
description Judgment on rightness and wrongness of beliefs and behaviors is a main issue in bioethics. Over centuries, big philosophers and ethicists have been discussing the suitable tools to determine which act is morally sound and which one is not. Emerging the contemporary bioethics in the West has resulted in a misconception that absolute westernized principles would be appropriate tools for ethical decision making in different cultures. We will discuss this issue by introducing a clinical case. Considering various cultural beliefs around the world, though it is not logical to consider all of them ethically acceptable, we can gather on some general fundamental principles instead of going to the extremes of relativism and absolutism. Islamic teachings, according to the presented evidence in this paper, fall in with this idea.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T06:25:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2866cee5c9a642789243dc53735a4a9d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-0387
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T06:25:05Z
publishDate 2009-05-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
spelling doaj.art-2866cee5c9a642789243dc53735a4a9d2022-12-22T00:34:47ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine2008-03872009-05-01216Common Principles and MulticulturalismFarzaneh ZahediBagher LarijaniJudgment on rightness and wrongness of beliefs and behaviors is a main issue in bioethics. Over centuries, big philosophers and ethicists have been discussing the suitable tools to determine which act is morally sound and which one is not. Emerging the contemporary bioethics in the West has resulted in a misconception that absolute westernized principles would be appropriate tools for ethical decision making in different cultures. We will discuss this issue by introducing a clinical case. Considering various cultural beliefs around the world, though it is not logical to consider all of them ethically acceptable, we can gather on some general fundamental principles instead of going to the extremes of relativism and absolutism. Islamic teachings, according to the presented evidence in this paper, fall in with this idea.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/upload_files/pdf/13464.pdfPrinciplismEthical relativismInformed consentTruth disclosure
spellingShingle Farzaneh Zahedi
Bagher Larijani
Common Principles and Multiculturalism
Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
Principlism
Ethical relativism
Informed consent
Truth disclosure
title Common Principles and Multiculturalism
title_full Common Principles and Multiculturalism
title_fullStr Common Principles and Multiculturalism
title_full_unstemmed Common Principles and Multiculturalism
title_short Common Principles and Multiculturalism
title_sort common principles and multiculturalism
topic Principlism
Ethical relativism
Informed consent
Truth disclosure
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/upload_files/pdf/13464.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT farzanehzahedi commonprinciplesandmulticulturalism
AT bagherlarijani commonprinciplesandmulticulturalism