Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security

Nano-fertilizers (NFs) significantly improve soil quality and plant growth performance and enhance crop production with quality fruits/grains. The management of macro-micronutrients is a big task globally, as it relies predominantly on synthetic chemical fertilizers which may not be environmentally...

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Main Authors: Krishan K. Verma, Xiu-Peng Song, Abhishek Joshi, Dan-Dan Tian, Vishnu D. Rajput, Munna Singh, Jaya Arora, Tatiana Minkina, Yang-Rui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/173
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author Krishan K. Verma
Xiu-Peng Song
Abhishek Joshi
Dan-Dan Tian
Vishnu D. Rajput
Munna Singh
Jaya Arora
Tatiana Minkina
Yang-Rui Li
author_facet Krishan K. Verma
Xiu-Peng Song
Abhishek Joshi
Dan-Dan Tian
Vishnu D. Rajput
Munna Singh
Jaya Arora
Tatiana Minkina
Yang-Rui Li
author_sort Krishan K. Verma
collection DOAJ
description Nano-fertilizers (NFs) significantly improve soil quality and plant growth performance and enhance crop production with quality fruits/grains. The management of macro-micronutrients is a big task globally, as it relies predominantly on synthetic chemical fertilizers which may not be environmentally friendly for human beings and may be expensive for farmers. NFs may enhance nutrient uptake and plant production by regulating the availability of fertilizers in the rhizosphere; extend stress resistance by improving nutritional capacity; and increase plant defense mechanisms. They may also substitute for synthetic fertilizers for sustainable agriculture, being found more suitable for stimulation of plant development. They are associated with mitigating environmental stresses and enhancing tolerance abilities under adverse atmospheric eco-variables. Recent trends in NFs explored relevant agri-technology to fill the gaps and assure long-term beneficial agriculture strategies to safeguard food security globally. Accordingly, nanoparticles are emerging as a cutting-edge agri-technology for agri-improvement in the near future. Interestingly, they do confer stress resistance capabilities to crop plants. The effective and appropriate mechanisms are revealed in this article to update researchers widely.
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spelling doaj.art-286cdb1c04f34694864091f97faa5bef2023-11-23T12:02:37ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-01-0112117310.3390/nano12010173Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food SecurityKrishan K. Verma0Xiu-Peng Song1Abhishek Joshi2Dan-Dan Tian3Vishnu D. Rajput4Munna Singh5Jaya Arora6Tatiana Minkina7Yang-Rui Li8Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaDepartment of Botany, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, IndiaInstitute of Biotechnology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaAcademy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaDepartment of Botany, University of Lucknow, Lucknow 226007, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, IndiaAcademy of Biology and Biotechnology, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaKey Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning 530007, ChinaNano-fertilizers (NFs) significantly improve soil quality and plant growth performance and enhance crop production with quality fruits/grains. The management of macro-micronutrients is a big task globally, as it relies predominantly on synthetic chemical fertilizers which may not be environmentally friendly for human beings and may be expensive for farmers. NFs may enhance nutrient uptake and plant production by regulating the availability of fertilizers in the rhizosphere; extend stress resistance by improving nutritional capacity; and increase plant defense mechanisms. They may also substitute for synthetic fertilizers for sustainable agriculture, being found more suitable for stimulation of plant development. They are associated with mitigating environmental stresses and enhancing tolerance abilities under adverse atmospheric eco-variables. Recent trends in NFs explored relevant agri-technology to fill the gaps and assure long-term beneficial agriculture strategies to safeguard food security globally. Accordingly, nanoparticles are emerging as a cutting-edge agri-technology for agri-improvement in the near future. Interestingly, they do confer stress resistance capabilities to crop plants. The effective and appropriate mechanisms are revealed in this article to update researchers widely.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/173antioxidant enzymesnano-fertilizersphotosynthetic capacityplant nutritionsustainable agriculturestress resistance
spellingShingle Krishan K. Verma
Xiu-Peng Song
Abhishek Joshi
Dan-Dan Tian
Vishnu D. Rajput
Munna Singh
Jaya Arora
Tatiana Minkina
Yang-Rui Li
Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
Nanomaterials
antioxidant enzymes
nano-fertilizers
photosynthetic capacity
plant nutrition
sustainable agriculture
stress resistance
title Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
title_full Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
title_fullStr Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
title_full_unstemmed Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
title_short Recent Trends in Nano-Fertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture under Climate Change for Global Food Security
title_sort recent trends in nano fertilizers for sustainable agriculture under climate change for global food security
topic antioxidant enzymes
nano-fertilizers
photosynthetic capacity
plant nutrition
sustainable agriculture
stress resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/1/173
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