The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand

The coordination chemistry of an electron-rich macrocyclic CNC pincer-ligand consisting of two pentamethylene tethered N-heterocyclic carbene moieties on a carbazole backbone (bimca<sup>C5</sup>) is investigated by mainly NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structure analysis. A bridging...

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Main Authors: Ronja Jordan, Doris Kunz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/6/1669
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author Ronja Jordan
Doris Kunz
author_facet Ronja Jordan
Doris Kunz
author_sort Ronja Jordan
collection DOAJ
description The coordination chemistry of an electron-rich macrocyclic CNC pincer-ligand consisting of two pentamethylene tethered N-heterocyclic carbene moieties on a carbazole backbone (bimca<sup>C5</sup>) is investigated by mainly NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structure analysis. A bridging coordination mode is found for the lithium complex. With the larger and softer potassium ion, the ligand adopts a facial coordination mode and a polymeric structure by intermolecular potassium nitrogen interactions. The facial coordination is also confirmed at a Cp*Ru fragment, while C-H activation under dehydrogenation at the alkyl chain is observed upon reaction with [Ru(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>]. In contrast, Pd(OAc)<sub>2</sub> reacts under C-H activation at the central carbon atom of the pentamethylene tether to an alkyl-pincer macrocycle.
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spelling doaj.art-287190281ab74425b22993782f50d4cc2023-11-21T10:50:28ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-03-01266166910.3390/molecules26061669The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer LigandRonja Jordan0Doris Kunz1Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, D-72076 Tübingen, GermanyInstitut für Anorganische Chemie, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, D-72076 Tübingen, GermanyThe coordination chemistry of an electron-rich macrocyclic CNC pincer-ligand consisting of two pentamethylene tethered N-heterocyclic carbene moieties on a carbazole backbone (bimca<sup>C5</sup>) is investigated by mainly NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structure analysis. A bridging coordination mode is found for the lithium complex. With the larger and softer potassium ion, the ligand adopts a facial coordination mode and a polymeric structure by intermolecular potassium nitrogen interactions. The facial coordination is also confirmed at a Cp*Ru fragment, while C-H activation under dehydrogenation at the alkyl chain is observed upon reaction with [Ru(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>]. In contrast, Pd(OAc)<sub>2</sub> reacts under C-H activation at the central carbon atom of the pentamethylene tether to an alkyl-pincer macrocycle.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/6/1669pincer ligandmacrocycleN-heterocyclic carbenelithiumpotassiumruthenium
spellingShingle Ronja Jordan
Doris Kunz
The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
Molecules
pincer ligand
macrocycle
N-heterocyclic carbene
lithium
potassium
ruthenium
title The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
title_full The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
title_fullStr The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
title_full_unstemmed The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
title_short The Fascinating Flexibility and Coordination Modes of a Pentamethylene Connected Macrocyclic CNC Pincer Ligand
title_sort fascinating flexibility and coordination modes of a pentamethylene connected macrocyclic cnc pincer ligand
topic pincer ligand
macrocycle
N-heterocyclic carbene
lithium
potassium
ruthenium
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/6/1669
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