Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals

Abstract Background Assistive robotic hand orthoses can support people with sensorimotor hand impairment in many activities of daily living and therefore help to regain independence. However, in order for the users to fully benefit from the functionalities of such devices, a safe and reliable way to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jessica Gantenbein, Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh, Oliver Heeb, Olivier Lambercy, Carlo Menon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01222-8
_version_ 1797453656742690816
author Jessica Gantenbein
Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh
Oliver Heeb
Olivier Lambercy
Carlo Menon
author_facet Jessica Gantenbein
Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh
Oliver Heeb
Olivier Lambercy
Carlo Menon
author_sort Jessica Gantenbein
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Assistive robotic hand orthoses can support people with sensorimotor hand impairment in many activities of daily living and therefore help to regain independence. However, in order for the users to fully benefit from the functionalities of such devices, a safe and reliable way to detect their movement intention for device control is crucial. Gesture recognition based on force myography measuring volumetric changes in the muscles during contraction has been previously shown to be a viable and easy to implement strategy to control hand prostheses. Whether this approach could be efficiently applied to intuitively control an assistive robotic hand orthosis remains to be investigated. Methods In this work, we assessed the feasibility of using force myography measured from the forearm to control a robotic hand orthosis worn on the hand ipsilateral to the measurement site. In ten neurologically-intact participants wearing a robotic hand orthosis, we collected data for four gestures trained in nine arm configurations, i.e., seven static positions and two dynamic movements, corresponding to typical activities of daily living conditions. In an offline analysis, we determined classification accuracies for two binary classifiers (one for opening and one for closing) and further assessed the impact of individual training arm configurations on the overall performance. Results We achieved an overall classification accuracy of 92.9% (averaged over two binary classifiers, individual accuracies 95.5% and 90.3%, respectively) but found a large variation in performance between participants, ranging from 75.4 up to 100%. Averaged inference times per sample were measured below 0.15 ms. Further, we found that the number of training arm configurations could be reduced from nine to six without notably decreasing classification performance. Conclusion The results of this work support the general feasibility of using force myography as an intuitive intention detection strategy for a robotic hand orthosis. Further, the findings also generated valuable insights into challenges and potential ways to overcome them in view of applying such technologies for assisting people with sensorimotor hand impairment during activities of daily living.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T15:25:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-28724b88f079407aa9217372a48fc195
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1743-0003
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T15:25:06Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
spelling doaj.art-28724b88f079407aa9217372a48fc1952023-11-26T12:32:33ZengBMCJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation1743-00032023-08-0120111310.1186/s12984-023-01222-8Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individualsJessica Gantenbein0Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh1Oliver Heeb2Olivier Lambercy3Carlo Menon4Rehabilitation Engineering Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH ZurichBiomedical and Mobile Health Technology Lab, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH ZurichRehabilitation Engineering Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH ZurichRehabilitation Engineering Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH ZurichBiomedical and Mobile Health Technology Lab, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH ZurichAbstract Background Assistive robotic hand orthoses can support people with sensorimotor hand impairment in many activities of daily living and therefore help to regain independence. However, in order for the users to fully benefit from the functionalities of such devices, a safe and reliable way to detect their movement intention for device control is crucial. Gesture recognition based on force myography measuring volumetric changes in the muscles during contraction has been previously shown to be a viable and easy to implement strategy to control hand prostheses. Whether this approach could be efficiently applied to intuitively control an assistive robotic hand orthosis remains to be investigated. Methods In this work, we assessed the feasibility of using force myography measured from the forearm to control a robotic hand orthosis worn on the hand ipsilateral to the measurement site. In ten neurologically-intact participants wearing a robotic hand orthosis, we collected data for four gestures trained in nine arm configurations, i.e., seven static positions and two dynamic movements, corresponding to typical activities of daily living conditions. In an offline analysis, we determined classification accuracies for two binary classifiers (one for opening and one for closing) and further assessed the impact of individual training arm configurations on the overall performance. Results We achieved an overall classification accuracy of 92.9% (averaged over two binary classifiers, individual accuracies 95.5% and 90.3%, respectively) but found a large variation in performance between participants, ranging from 75.4 up to 100%. Averaged inference times per sample were measured below 0.15 ms. Further, we found that the number of training arm configurations could be reduced from nine to six without notably decreasing classification performance. Conclusion The results of this work support the general feasibility of using force myography as an intuitive intention detection strategy for a robotic hand orthosis. Further, the findings also generated valuable insights into challenges and potential ways to overcome them in view of applying such technologies for assisting people with sensorimotor hand impairment during activities of daily living.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01222-8Force myographyRobotic hand orthosisGesture recognitionHuman–machine interfacesIntention detection
spellingShingle Jessica Gantenbein
Chakaveh Ahmadizadeh
Oliver Heeb
Olivier Lambercy
Carlo Menon
Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Force myography
Robotic hand orthosis
Gesture recognition
Human–machine interfaces
Intention detection
title Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
title_full Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
title_fullStr Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
title_short Feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non-impaired individuals
title_sort feasibility of force myography for the direct control of an assistive robotic hand orthosis in non impaired individuals
topic Force myography
Robotic hand orthosis
Gesture recognition
Human–machine interfaces
Intention detection
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12984-023-01222-8
work_keys_str_mv AT jessicagantenbein feasibilityofforcemyographyforthedirectcontrolofanassistiverobotichandorthosisinnonimpairedindividuals
AT chakavehahmadizadeh feasibilityofforcemyographyforthedirectcontrolofanassistiverobotichandorthosisinnonimpairedindividuals
AT oliverheeb feasibilityofforcemyographyforthedirectcontrolofanassistiverobotichandorthosisinnonimpairedindividuals
AT olivierlambercy feasibilityofforcemyographyforthedirectcontrolofanassistiverobotichandorthosisinnonimpairedindividuals
AT carlomenon feasibilityofforcemyographyforthedirectcontrolofanassistiverobotichandorthosisinnonimpairedindividuals