Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe and compare the epidemiological profile of cases of tuberculosis and HIV coinfection of the District Administration Health Units of Porto Alegre, Brazil, from 2009 to 2013. Method: Retrospective cohort with data from national health information systems. Sociodemogr...

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Main Authors: Maíra Rossetto, Évelin Maria Brand, Giselda Veronice Hahn, Dora Lúcia Leidens Corrêa de Oliveira, Luciana Barcellos Teixeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
Series:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000501211&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Maíra Rossetto
Évelin Maria Brand
Giselda Veronice Hahn
Dora Lúcia Leidens Corrêa de Oliveira
Luciana Barcellos Teixeira
author_facet Maíra Rossetto
Évelin Maria Brand
Giselda Veronice Hahn
Dora Lúcia Leidens Corrêa de Oliveira
Luciana Barcellos Teixeira
author_sort Maíra Rossetto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To describe and compare the epidemiological profile of cases of tuberculosis and HIV coinfection of the District Administration Health Units of Porto Alegre, Brazil, from 2009 to 2013. Method: Retrospective cohort with data from national health information systems. Sociodemographic, clinical and follow-up variables were investigated through association tests. Results: 2,419 cases of tuberculosis and HIV coinfection were reported, with a mean age of 38 ± 9.91 years, predominantly white and with up to 7 years of study. The comparison between the District Administration Health Units was significant in terms of race/color (p<0.001), gender (p<0.001), schooling (p<0.004), age (p<0.003), place of origin (p<0.001), (p<0.001), alcoholism (p<0.001), indication and performance of Directly Observed Therapy (p<0.001), closure (p<0.001). Conclusion: Socioeconomic and treatment variables influence the occurrence of coinfection in different areas of Porto Alegre, reinforcing that the sum of different factors explains the indicators of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-28754094249b416fb003c8a10e246a672022-12-21T22:32:39ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04467251211121810.1590/0034-7167-2017-0613S0034-71672019000501211Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, BrazilMaíra RossettoÉvelin Maria BrandGiselda Veronice HahnDora Lúcia Leidens Corrêa de OliveiraLuciana Barcellos TeixeiraABSTRACT Objective: To describe and compare the epidemiological profile of cases of tuberculosis and HIV coinfection of the District Administration Health Units of Porto Alegre, Brazil, from 2009 to 2013. Method: Retrospective cohort with data from national health information systems. Sociodemographic, clinical and follow-up variables were investigated through association tests. Results: 2,419 cases of tuberculosis and HIV coinfection were reported, with a mean age of 38 ± 9.91 years, predominantly white and with up to 7 years of study. The comparison between the District Administration Health Units was significant in terms of race/color (p<0.001), gender (p<0.001), schooling (p<0.004), age (p<0.003), place of origin (p<0.001), (p<0.001), alcoholism (p<0.001), indication and performance of Directly Observed Therapy (p<0.001), closure (p<0.001). Conclusion: Socioeconomic and treatment variables influence the occurrence of coinfection in different areas of Porto Alegre, reinforcing that the sum of different factors explains the indicators of the disease.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000501211&lng=en&tlng=enTuberculosisi PulmonarSíndrome de Inmunodeficiencia AdquiridaCoinfecciónEnfermeríaSalud Pública
spellingShingle Maíra Rossetto
Évelin Maria Brand
Giselda Veronice Hahn
Dora Lúcia Leidens Corrêa de Oliveira
Luciana Barcellos Teixeira
Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Tuberculosisi Pulmonar
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida
Coinfección
Enfermería
Salud Pública
title Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
title_full Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
title_short Epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with HIV coinfection in Porto Alegre city, Brazil
title_sort epidemiological profile of tuberculosis cases with hiv coinfection in porto alegre city brazil
topic Tuberculosisi Pulmonar
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida
Coinfección
Enfermería
Salud Pública
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672019000501211&lng=en&tlng=en
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