<i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain

The management of orofacial pain to alleviate the quality of life of affected patients is becoming increasingly challenging for scientific research and healthcare professionals. From this perspective, in addition to conventional therapies, new alternatives are being sought, increasingly looking at t...

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Main Authors: Giuseppina Crescente, Giuseppe Minervini, Carmela Spagnuolo, Stefania Moccia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/106
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author Giuseppina Crescente
Giuseppe Minervini
Carmela Spagnuolo
Stefania Moccia
author_facet Giuseppina Crescente
Giuseppe Minervini
Carmela Spagnuolo
Stefania Moccia
author_sort Giuseppina Crescente
collection DOAJ
description The management of orofacial pain to alleviate the quality of life of affected patients is becoming increasingly challenging for scientific research and healthcare professionals. From this perspective, in addition to conventional therapies, new alternatives are being sought, increasingly looking at the use of both natural and synthetic products. <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. represents an interesting source of bioactive compounds, including non-psychoactive cannabinoids, flavonoids, and terpenes, many of which are effective in improving pain intensity. Here, we aim to analyze the possible mechanisms of action of the bioactive natural and synthetic hemp-derived compounds responsible for the modulatory effects on pain-related pathways. The ability of these compounds to act on multiple mechanisms through a synergistic effect, reducing both the release of inflammatory mediators and regulating the response of the endocannabinoid system, makes them interesting agents for alternative formulations to be used in orofacial pain.
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spelling doaj.art-287f3c486e564f1d9e4a5159830c87262023-12-03T14:56:39ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-12-0128110610.3390/molecules28010106<i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial PainGiuseppina Crescente0Giuseppe Minervini1Carmela Spagnuolo2Stefania Moccia3National Research Council, Institute of Food Sciences, 83100 Avellino, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, University of Campania, Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, ItalyNational Research Council, Institute of Food Sciences, 83100 Avellino, ItalyNational Research Council, Institute of Food Sciences, 83100 Avellino, ItalyThe management of orofacial pain to alleviate the quality of life of affected patients is becoming increasingly challenging for scientific research and healthcare professionals. From this perspective, in addition to conventional therapies, new alternatives are being sought, increasingly looking at the use of both natural and synthetic products. <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L. represents an interesting source of bioactive compounds, including non-psychoactive cannabinoids, flavonoids, and terpenes, many of which are effective in improving pain intensity. Here, we aim to analyze the possible mechanisms of action of the bioactive natural and synthetic hemp-derived compounds responsible for the modulatory effects on pain-related pathways. The ability of these compounds to act on multiple mechanisms through a synergistic effect, reducing both the release of inflammatory mediators and regulating the response of the endocannabinoid system, makes them interesting agents for alternative formulations to be used in orofacial pain.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/106<i>Cannabis sativa</i> L.cannabinoidsterpenesorofacial paintemporomandibular disordersinflammation
spellingShingle Giuseppina Crescente
Giuseppe Minervini
Carmela Spagnuolo
Stefania Moccia
<i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
Molecules
<i>Cannabis sativa</i> L.
cannabinoids
terpenes
orofacial pain
temporomandibular disorders
inflammation
title <i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
title_full <i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
title_fullStr <i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
title_full_unstemmed <i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
title_short <i>Cannabis</i> Bioactive Compound-Based Formulations: New Perspectives for the Management of Orofacial Pain
title_sort i cannabis i bioactive compound based formulations new perspectives for the management of orofacial pain
topic <i>Cannabis sativa</i> L.
cannabinoids
terpenes
orofacial pain
temporomandibular disorders
inflammation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/106
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AT carmelaspagnuolo icannabisibioactivecompoundbasedformulationsnewperspectivesforthemanagementoforofacialpain
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