Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan

Selorejo dam in Malang regency has been used as a water storage and for freshwater fishery. On February 13 th 2014, Mount Kelud was erupted and produced volcanic ash which fell into the reservoir and caused an imbalanced water quality. The research was conducted in order to (a) observe a comparis...

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Main Authors: Rini Wahyu Sayekti, Emma Yuliani, Mohammad Bisri, Pitojo Tri Juwono, Linda Prasetyorini, Fauzia Sonia, Ayu Pratama Putri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2015-12-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Pengairan
Online Access:https://jurnalpengairan.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtp/article/view/235
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author Rini Wahyu Sayekti
Emma Yuliani
Mohammad Bisri
Pitojo Tri Juwono
Linda Prasetyorini
Fauzia Sonia
Ayu Pratama Putri
author_facet Rini Wahyu Sayekti
Emma Yuliani
Mohammad Bisri
Pitojo Tri Juwono
Linda Prasetyorini
Fauzia Sonia
Ayu Pratama Putri
author_sort Rini Wahyu Sayekti
collection DOAJ
description Selorejo dam in Malang regency has been used as a water storage and for freshwater fishery. On February 13 th 2014, Mount Kelud was erupted and produced volcanic ash which fell into the reservoir and caused an imbalanced water quality. The research was conducted in order to (a) observe a comparison between field measurement (temperature, turbidity, DO, pH, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, total-P, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, and silica) and water quality standard in both upstream and middle station,(b) to determine time interval needed by each parameter to meet permitted value for freshwater fishery, (c) to determine water quality status using Pollution Index method, (d) to determine main contributors to the water pollution, (e) to determine trophic status index of Selorejo dam prior to and after the eruption, and (f) to analyze trophic status index fluctuation and pollution load capacity after the eruption. Method that was used to determine water quality status was Pollution Index. Trophic status index determined by comparing trophic status index standard on PerMenLH tahun 2009 with total-P, NO3N, chlorophyll a, and water clarity. The result from this research shows (a) before eruption, 40% of field measurement in upstream station and 28% of field measurement in middle station do not meet the standard values required. After eruption, 31% of field measurement in upstream station and 36% of field measurement in middle station do not meet the standard values required, (b) time interval needed for each parameters to meet permitted values are 111 days (pH and nitrate), 71 days (DO), 54 days (turbidity), while total-P and silica have not meet the required values up to the end of observation period, (c) water quality status in Selorejo dam on both stations are “Lightly pollutedâ€, before and after the eruption of Mount Kelud, (d) main contributors to the water pollution on upstream station are total-P and nitrate. On middle station, the main contributors are total-P, silica, and nitrate, (e) Trophic status index of Selorejo dam is “hypereutrophic†for chlorophyll a, (f) pollution load capacity of Selorejo dam for total-P is 12.072, 58 kg P/year and has to be increased 69, 61% to 39.722, 33 kg P/year to lower trophic status index to “Oligotrophicâ€. Keywords: Water quality, water quality status, trophic status index, load capacity index, pollution index
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spelling doaj.art-2882ba8e33d4407caae48c75422d86b22022-12-22T02:30:43ZengUniversitas BrawijayaJurnal Teknik Pengairan2086-17612477-60682015-12-0161133145138Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya PerikananRini Wahyu Sayekti0Emma Yuliani1Mohammad Bisri2Pitojo Tri Juwono3Linda Prasetyorini4Fauzia Sonia5Ayu Pratama Putri6Jurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik, Universitas BrawijayaJurusan Teknik Pengairan Fakultas Teknik, Universitas BrawijayaSelorejo dam in Malang regency has been used as a water storage and for freshwater fishery. On February 13 th 2014, Mount Kelud was erupted and produced volcanic ash which fell into the reservoir and caused an imbalanced water quality. The research was conducted in order to (a) observe a comparison between field measurement (temperature, turbidity, DO, pH, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, total-P, Cu, Zn, Pb, Cr, and silica) and water quality standard in both upstream and middle station,(b) to determine time interval needed by each parameter to meet permitted value for freshwater fishery, (c) to determine water quality status using Pollution Index method, (d) to determine main contributors to the water pollution, (e) to determine trophic status index of Selorejo dam prior to and after the eruption, and (f) to analyze trophic status index fluctuation and pollution load capacity after the eruption. Method that was used to determine water quality status was Pollution Index. Trophic status index determined by comparing trophic status index standard on PerMenLH tahun 2009 with total-P, NO3N, chlorophyll a, and water clarity. The result from this research shows (a) before eruption, 40% of field measurement in upstream station and 28% of field measurement in middle station do not meet the standard values required. After eruption, 31% of field measurement in upstream station and 36% of field measurement in middle station do not meet the standard values required, (b) time interval needed for each parameters to meet permitted values are 111 days (pH and nitrate), 71 days (DO), 54 days (turbidity), while total-P and silica have not meet the required values up to the end of observation period, (c) water quality status in Selorejo dam on both stations are “Lightly pollutedâ€, before and after the eruption of Mount Kelud, (d) main contributors to the water pollution on upstream station are total-P and nitrate. On middle station, the main contributors are total-P, silica, and nitrate, (e) Trophic status index of Selorejo dam is “hypereutrophic†for chlorophyll a, (f) pollution load capacity of Selorejo dam for total-P is 12.072, 58 kg P/year and has to be increased 69, 61% to 39.722, 33 kg P/year to lower trophic status index to “Oligotrophicâ€. Keywords: Water quality, water quality status, trophic status index, load capacity index, pollution indexhttps://jurnalpengairan.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtp/article/view/235
spellingShingle Rini Wahyu Sayekti
Emma Yuliani
Mohammad Bisri
Pitojo Tri Juwono
Linda Prasetyorini
Fauzia Sonia
Ayu Pratama Putri
Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan
title Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
title_full Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
title_fullStr Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
title_full_unstemmed Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
title_short Studi Evaluasi Kualitas Dan Status Trofik Air Waduk Selorejo Akibat Erupsi Gunung Kelud Untuk Budidaya Perikanan
title_sort studi evaluasi kualitas dan status trofik air waduk selorejo akibat erupsi gunung kelud untuk budidaya perikanan
url https://jurnalpengairan.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtp/article/view/235
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