Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber
Abstract Thermally modification of wood is an environment-friendly alternative method for improving several properties of wood without the use of chemicals. The compressive strength (CS) parallel to the grain of reinforced laminated veneer lumber (LVL) manufactured from heat treated beech (Fagus ori...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
2023-05-01
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Series: | Polímeros |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282023000100405&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Osman Perçin Onur Ülker |
author_facet | Osman Perçin Onur Ülker |
author_sort | Osman Perçin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Thermally modification of wood is an environment-friendly alternative method for improving several properties of wood without the use of chemicals. The compressive strength (CS) parallel to the grain of reinforced laminated veneer lumber (LVL) manufactured from heat treated beech (Fagus orientalis) veneers and carbon fibre was determined. Thermally modification was performed at 140°C, 160°C, 180°C, and 200 °C according to thermal treatment process. Carbon fibre were added as a reinforcement layer between wood veneers bonded with phenol-formaldehyde (PF), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) polyurethane adhesives (PU) to improve properties of LVL. Results showed that reinforcing LVL panels with carbon fibre increased both density and CS. The PF adhesive showed better results for reinforced LVL panels with carbon fibre. The anatomical structure and density of the wood material significantly affect its mechanical properties, including compressive strength parallel to the grains. Wood density had a strong significant linear relationship with CS. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:59:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2885c1c89b274accb562c76f96acc2a9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-5169 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:59:29Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Polímeros |
record_format | Article |
series | Polímeros |
spelling | doaj.art-2885c1c89b274accb562c76f96acc2a92023-05-23T07:33:04ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-51692023-05-0133110.1590/0104-1428.20220070Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumberOsman Perçinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0033-0918Onur Ülkerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8108-6269Abstract Thermally modification of wood is an environment-friendly alternative method for improving several properties of wood without the use of chemicals. The compressive strength (CS) parallel to the grain of reinforced laminated veneer lumber (LVL) manufactured from heat treated beech (Fagus orientalis) veneers and carbon fibre was determined. Thermally modification was performed at 140°C, 160°C, 180°C, and 200 °C according to thermal treatment process. Carbon fibre were added as a reinforcement layer between wood veneers bonded with phenol-formaldehyde (PF), polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) polyurethane adhesives (PU) to improve properties of LVL. Results showed that reinforcing LVL panels with carbon fibre increased both density and CS. The PF adhesive showed better results for reinforced LVL panels with carbon fibre. The anatomical structure and density of the wood material significantly affect its mechanical properties, including compressive strength parallel to the grains. Wood density had a strong significant linear relationship with CS.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282023000100405&lng=en&tlng=enlaminated veneer lumbercarbon fibrethermal treatment processbeech |
spellingShingle | Osman Perçin Onur Ülker Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber Polímeros laminated veneer lumber carbon fibre thermal treatment process beech |
title | Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
title_full | Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
title_fullStr | Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
title_short | Influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
title_sort | influence of carbon fibre layers on the strength of thermally modified laminated veneer lumber |
topic | laminated veneer lumber carbon fibre thermal treatment process beech |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282023000100405&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT osmanpercin influenceofcarbonfibrelayersonthestrengthofthermallymodifiedlaminatedveneerlumber AT onurulker influenceofcarbonfibrelayersonthestrengthofthermallymodifiedlaminatedveneerlumber |