In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process

In-situ study on the high-temperature fracture behaviour of 347 stainless steel was carried out by using a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). The welding microstructures of the 347 stainless steel were simulated by subjecting the steel specimen to solution and aging treatments. Undissolved N...

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Main Authors: Seok-Woo Ko, Hyeonwoo Park, Il Yoo, Hansoo Kim, Joonho Lee, Byoungchul Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-12-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119290/PDF/AMM-2021-4-19-Byoungchul%20Hwang.pdf
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author Seok-Woo Ko
Hyeonwoo Park
Il Yoo
Hansoo Kim
Joonho Lee
Byoungchul Hwang
author_facet Seok-Woo Ko
Hyeonwoo Park
Il Yoo
Hansoo Kim
Joonho Lee
Byoungchul Hwang
author_sort Seok-Woo Ko
collection DOAJ
description In-situ study on the high-temperature fracture behaviour of 347 stainless steel was carried out by using a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). The welding microstructures of the 347 stainless steel were simulated by subjecting the steel specimen to solution and aging treatments. Undissolved NbC carbides were present within grains after solution treatment, and M23C6 carbides were preferentially formed at grain boundaries after subsequent aging treatment. The M23C6 carbides formed at grain boundaries worked as stress concentration sites and thus generated larger cracks during high-temperature tensile testing. In addition, grain boundary embrittlement was found to be a dominant mechanism for the high-temperature fracture of the 347 stainless steel because vacancy diffusion in the Cr-depleted zones enhances intergranular fracture due to the precipitation of M23C6 carbides at grain boundaries.
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spelling doaj.art-2885fa345aa84f00b346701f84139c492022-12-22T02:49:17ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092021-12-01vol. 66No 410191022https://doi.org/10.24425/amm.2021.136417In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding ProcessSeok-Woo Ko0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6317-8808Hyeonwoo Park1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2562-4656Il Yoo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5808-2315Hansoo Kim3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4014-8670Joonho Lee4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9464-6480Byoungchul Hwang5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-4747Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Republic of KoreaKorea University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaADNOC LNG, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesKorea University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaKorea University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul 02841, Republic of KoreaSeoul National University of Science and Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Republic of KoreaIn-situ study on the high-temperature fracture behaviour of 347 stainless steel was carried out by using a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM). The welding microstructures of the 347 stainless steel were simulated by subjecting the steel specimen to solution and aging treatments. Undissolved NbC carbides were present within grains after solution treatment, and M23C6 carbides were preferentially formed at grain boundaries after subsequent aging treatment. The M23C6 carbides formed at grain boundaries worked as stress concentration sites and thus generated larger cracks during high-temperature tensile testing. In addition, grain boundary embrittlement was found to be a dominant mechanism for the high-temperature fracture of the 347 stainless steel because vacancy diffusion in the Cr-depleted zones enhances intergranular fracture due to the precipitation of M23C6 carbides at grain boundaries.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119290/PDF/AMM-2021-4-19-Byoungchul%20Hwang.pdf347 stainless steelin-situhigh temperaturefracture behaviourweldingconfocal laser scanning microscope (clsm)
spellingShingle Seok-Woo Ko
Hyeonwoo Park
Il Yoo
Hansoo Kim
Joonho Lee
Byoungchul Hwang
In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
347 stainless steel
in-situ
high temperature
fracture behaviour
welding
confocal laser scanning microscope (clsm)
title In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
title_full In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
title_fullStr In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
title_full_unstemmed In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
title_short In-situ Observation of High-Temperature Fracture Behaviour of 347 Stainless Steel Subjected to Simulated Welding Process
title_sort in situ observation of high temperature fracture behaviour of 347 stainless steel subjected to simulated welding process
topic 347 stainless steel
in-situ
high temperature
fracture behaviour
welding
confocal laser scanning microscope (clsm)
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/119290/PDF/AMM-2021-4-19-Byoungchul%20Hwang.pdf
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