Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought

Fārābī discusses art in two levels: art as it is, and art as it should be or the utopian art. Considering art as it is includes desirable and undesirable arts. But the utopian art or art as the working of the utopian artist consists only of desirable ones. When describing the desirable art, Fārābī f...

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Main Author: nadia maftouni
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2012-12-01
Series:حکمت و فلسفه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6136_50ef0651c7c66098f74b5e711749fabe.pdf
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author_facet nadia maftouni
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description Fārābī discusses art in two levels: art as it is, and art as it should be or the utopian art. Considering art as it is includes desirable and undesirable arts. But the utopian art or art as the working of the utopian artist consists only of desirable ones. When describing the desirable art, Fārābī focuses on bringing goodness and happiness into imagination and moderating the feelings. Undesirable and wicked arts are just on the opposite side of desirable ones. They seek to corrupt thoughts and tend to immoderate sensual qualities and moods. In Fārābī's view, people understand the intelligible truths and meanings through imagination. Furthermore, the arousal of people’s feelings and emotions often originates from the imagination and the imaginary forms. The ultimate goal of the utopia is that the public achieve the intelligible happiness. Given that the public, based on their nature or habit, are not able to perceive the intelligible truths, the intelligible happiness should be transferred to their imagination. The utopian artist is able to embody the intelligible happiness using sensory and imaginary forms and he/she brings the intelligible happiness close to people's minds through their imagination.
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spelling doaj.art-288c5efa3e6249e5a0faae7ad750b8fd2023-12-18T10:40:46ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressحکمت و فلسفه1735-32382476-60382012-12-01832818810.22054/wph.2013.61366136Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thoughtnadia maftouni0هیئت علمی دانشگاه تهرانFārābī discusses art in two levels: art as it is, and art as it should be or the utopian art. Considering art as it is includes desirable and undesirable arts. But the utopian art or art as the working of the utopian artist consists only of desirable ones. When describing the desirable art, Fārābī focuses on bringing goodness and happiness into imagination and moderating the feelings. Undesirable and wicked arts are just on the opposite side of desirable ones. They seek to corrupt thoughts and tend to immoderate sensual qualities and moods. In Fārābī's view, people understand the intelligible truths and meanings through imagination. Furthermore, the arousal of people’s feelings and emotions often originates from the imagination and the imaginary forms. The ultimate goal of the utopia is that the public achieve the intelligible happiness. Given that the public, based on their nature or habit, are not able to perceive the intelligible truths, the intelligible happiness should be transferred to their imagination. The utopian artist is able to embody the intelligible happiness using sensory and imaginary forms and he/she brings the intelligible happiness close to people's minds through their imagination.https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6136_50ef0651c7c66098f74b5e711749fabe.pdffārābīundesirable artdesirable artimaginary formsintelligible happiness emotions
spellingShingle nadia maftouni
Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
حکمت و فلسفه
fārābī
undesirable art
desirable art
imaginary forms
intelligible happiness emotions
title Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
title_full Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
title_fullStr Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
title_full_unstemmed Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
title_short Nature of Art in Fārābī’s Thought
title_sort nature of art in farabi s thought
topic fārābī
undesirable art
desirable art
imaginary forms
intelligible happiness emotions
url https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6136_50ef0651c7c66098f74b5e711749fabe.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nadiamaftouni natureofartinfarabisthought