Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021
State and local health departments established the California Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance System to conduct enhanced surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens at sentinel outpatient testing sites in 10 co...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/1/21-1682_article |
| _version_ | 1797687241391210496 |
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| author | Gail L. Sondermeyer Cooksey Christina Morales Lauren Linde Samuel Schildhauer Hugo Guevara Elena Chan Kathryn Gibb Jessie Wong Wen Lin Brandon J. Bonin Olivia Arizmendi Tracy Lam-Hine Ori Tzvieli Ann McDowell Kirstie M. Kampen Denise L. Lopez Josh Ennis Linda S. Lewis Eyal Oren April Hatada Blanca Molinar Matt Frederick George S. Han Martha Sanchez Michael A. Garcia Alana McGrath Nga Q. Le Eric Boyd Regina M. Bertolucci Jeremy Corrigan Stephanie Brodine Michael Austin William R. K. Roach Robert M. Levin Brian M. Tyson Jake M. Pry Kristin J. Cummings Debra A. Wadford Seema Jain |
| author_facet | Gail L. Sondermeyer Cooksey Christina Morales Lauren Linde Samuel Schildhauer Hugo Guevara Elena Chan Kathryn Gibb Jessie Wong Wen Lin Brandon J. Bonin Olivia Arizmendi Tracy Lam-Hine Ori Tzvieli Ann McDowell Kirstie M. Kampen Denise L. Lopez Josh Ennis Linda S. Lewis Eyal Oren April Hatada Blanca Molinar Matt Frederick George S. Han Martha Sanchez Michael A. Garcia Alana McGrath Nga Q. Le Eric Boyd Regina M. Bertolucci Jeremy Corrigan Stephanie Brodine Michael Austin William R. K. Roach Robert M. Levin Brian M. Tyson Jake M. Pry Kristin J. Cummings Debra A. Wadford Seema Jain |
| author_sort | Gail L. Sondermeyer Cooksey |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
State and local health departments established the California Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance System to conduct enhanced surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens at sentinel outpatient testing sites in 10 counties throughout California, USA. We describe results obtained during May 10, 2020‒June 12, 2021, and compare persons with positive and negative SARS-CoV-2 PCR results by using Poisson regression. We detected SARS-CoV-2 in 1,696 (19.6%) of 8,662 specimens. Among 7,851 specimens tested by respiratory panel, rhinovirus/enterovirus was detected in 906 (11.5%) specimens and other respiratory pathogens in 136 (1.7%) specimens. We also detected 23 co-infections with SARS-CoV-2 and another pathogen. SARS-CoV-2 positivity was associated with male participants, an age of 35–49 years, Latino race/ethnicity, obesity, and work in transportation occupations. Sentinel surveillance can provide useful virologic and epidemiologic data to supplement other disease monitoring activities and might become increasingly useful as routine testing decreases.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T01:16:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-288f8ebe50594a87bcb452dd51a74222 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T01:16:23Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
| spelling | doaj.art-288f8ebe50594a87bcb452dd51a742222023-09-13T11:40:05ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592022-01-0128191910.3201/eid2801.211682Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021Gail L. Sondermeyer CookseyChristina MoralesLauren LindeSamuel SchildhauerHugo GuevaraElena ChanKathryn GibbJessie WongWen LinBrandon J. BoninOlivia ArizmendiTracy Lam-HineOri TzvieliAnn McDowellKirstie M. KampenDenise L. LopezJosh EnnisLinda S. LewisEyal OrenApril HatadaBlanca MolinarMatt FrederickGeorge S. HanMartha SanchezMichael A. GarciaAlana McGrathNga Q. LeEric BoydRegina M. BertolucciJeremy CorriganStephanie BrodineMichael AustinWilliam R. K. RoachRobert M. LevinBrian M. TysonJake M. PryKristin J. CummingsDebra A. WadfordSeema Jain State and local health departments established the California Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance System to conduct enhanced surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory pathogens at sentinel outpatient testing sites in 10 counties throughout California, USA. We describe results obtained during May 10, 2020‒June 12, 2021, and compare persons with positive and negative SARS-CoV-2 PCR results by using Poisson regression. We detected SARS-CoV-2 in 1,696 (19.6%) of 8,662 specimens. Among 7,851 specimens tested by respiratory panel, rhinovirus/enterovirus was detected in 906 (11.5%) specimens and other respiratory pathogens in 136 (1.7%) specimens. We also detected 23 co-infections with SARS-CoV-2 and another pathogen. SARS-CoV-2 positivity was associated with male participants, an age of 35–49 years, Latino race/ethnicity, obesity, and work in transportation occupations. Sentinel surveillance can provide useful virologic and epidemiologic data to supplement other disease monitoring activities and might become increasingly useful as routine testing decreases. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/1/21-1682_articlesevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2SARS-CoV-2coronavirusesvirusesrespiratory virusescoronavirus disease |
| spellingShingle | Gail L. Sondermeyer Cooksey Christina Morales Lauren Linde Samuel Schildhauer Hugo Guevara Elena Chan Kathryn Gibb Jessie Wong Wen Lin Brandon J. Bonin Olivia Arizmendi Tracy Lam-Hine Ori Tzvieli Ann McDowell Kirstie M. Kampen Denise L. Lopez Josh Ennis Linda S. Lewis Eyal Oren April Hatada Blanca Molinar Matt Frederick George S. Han Martha Sanchez Michael A. Garcia Alana McGrath Nga Q. Le Eric Boyd Regina M. Bertolucci Jeremy Corrigan Stephanie Brodine Michael Austin William R. K. Roach Robert M. Levin Brian M. Tyson Jake M. Pry Kristin J. Cummings Debra A. Wadford Seema Jain Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 Emerging Infectious Diseases severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-CoV-2 coronaviruses viruses respiratory viruses coronavirus disease |
| title | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 |
| title_full | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 |
| title_fullStr | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 |
| title_short | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 and Respiratory Virus Sentinel Surveillance, California, USA, May 10, 2020–June 12, 2021 |
| title_sort | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and respiratory virus sentinel surveillance california usa may 10 2020 june 12 2021 |
| topic | severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-CoV-2 coronaviruses viruses respiratory viruses coronavirus disease |
| url | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/1/21-1682_article |
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