Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Abstract Background Haemorrhage is a leading cause of death in severe trauma. Fibrinogen plays a critical role in maintaining haemostasis in traumatic haemorrhage. Early fibrinogen replacement is recommended by several international trauma guidelines using either fibrinogen concentrate (FC) or cryop...

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Main Authors: James Winearls, Martin Wullschleger, Elizabeth Wake, Catherine Hurn, Jeremy Furyk, Glenn Ryan, Melita Trout, James Walsham, Anthony Holley, Jeremy Cohen, Megan Shuttleworth, Wayne Dyer, Gerben Keijzers, John F Fraser, Jeffrey Presneill, Don Campbell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-05-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-017-1980-x
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author James Winearls
Martin Wullschleger
Elizabeth Wake
Catherine Hurn
Jeremy Furyk
Glenn Ryan
Melita Trout
James Walsham
Anthony Holley
Jeremy Cohen
Megan Shuttleworth
Wayne Dyer
Gerben Keijzers
John F Fraser
Jeffrey Presneill
Don Campbell
author_facet James Winearls
Martin Wullschleger
Elizabeth Wake
Catherine Hurn
Jeremy Furyk
Glenn Ryan
Melita Trout
James Walsham
Anthony Holley
Jeremy Cohen
Megan Shuttleworth
Wayne Dyer
Gerben Keijzers
John F Fraser
Jeffrey Presneill
Don Campbell
author_sort James Winearls
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Haemorrhage is a leading cause of death in severe trauma. Fibrinogen plays a critical role in maintaining haemostasis in traumatic haemorrhage. Early fibrinogen replacement is recommended by several international trauma guidelines using either fibrinogen concentrate (FC) or cryoprecipitate (Cryo). There is limited evidence to support one product over the other with widespread geographic and institutional variation in practice. This pilot trial is the first randomised controlled trial comparing FC to Cryo in traumatic haemorrhage. Methods/design The Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY) is an exploratory, multicentre, randomised controlled trial comparing FC to Cryo for fibrinogen supplementation in traumatic haemorrhage. This trial will utilise thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) to guide and dose fibrinogen supplementation. The trial will recruit 100 trauma patients at four major trauma centres in Australia. Adult trauma patients with evidence of haemorrhage will be enrolled on arrival in the trauma unit and randomised to receiving fibrinogen supplementation with either FC or Cryo. The primary outcome is the differential time to fibrinogen supplementation. There are a number of predetermined secondary outcomes including: effects of the intervention on plasma fibrinogen levels, feasibility assessments and clinical outcomes including transfusion requirements and mortality. Discussion The optimal method for replacing fibrinogen in traumatic haemorrhage is fiercely debated. In this trial the feasibility and efficacy of fibrinogen supplementation using FC will be compared to Cryo. The results of this pilot study will facilitate the design of a larger trial with sufficient power to address patient-centred outcomes. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT02745041 . Registered 4 May 2016.
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spelling doaj.art-28901218f30d4114836d323d4829436a2022-12-22T03:04:05ZengBMCTrials1745-62152017-05-0118111110.1186/s13063-017-1980-xFibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trialJames Winearls0Martin Wullschleger1Elizabeth Wake2Catherine Hurn3Jeremy Furyk4Glenn Ryan5Melita Trout6James Walsham7Anthony Holley8Jeremy Cohen9Megan Shuttleworth10Wayne Dyer11Gerben Keijzers12John F Fraser13Jeffrey Presneill14Don Campbell15Gold Coast University HospitalGold Coast University HospitalGold Coast University HospitalSchool of Medicine, University of QueenslandEmergency Research, Townsville HospitalPrincess Alexandra HospitalTownsville HospitalSchool of Medicine, University of QueenslandSchool of Medicine, University of QueenslandSchool of Medicine, University of QueenslandMenzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith UniversityAustralian Red Cross Blood ServiceGold Coast University HospitalCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital and University of QueenslandIntensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital and University of MelbourneGold Coast University HospitalAbstract Background Haemorrhage is a leading cause of death in severe trauma. Fibrinogen plays a critical role in maintaining haemostasis in traumatic haemorrhage. Early fibrinogen replacement is recommended by several international trauma guidelines using either fibrinogen concentrate (FC) or cryoprecipitate (Cryo). There is limited evidence to support one product over the other with widespread geographic and institutional variation in practice. This pilot trial is the first randomised controlled trial comparing FC to Cryo in traumatic haemorrhage. Methods/design The Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY) is an exploratory, multicentre, randomised controlled trial comparing FC to Cryo for fibrinogen supplementation in traumatic haemorrhage. This trial will utilise thromboelastometry (ROTEM®) to guide and dose fibrinogen supplementation. The trial will recruit 100 trauma patients at four major trauma centres in Australia. Adult trauma patients with evidence of haemorrhage will be enrolled on arrival in the trauma unit and randomised to receiving fibrinogen supplementation with either FC or Cryo. The primary outcome is the differential time to fibrinogen supplementation. There are a number of predetermined secondary outcomes including: effects of the intervention on plasma fibrinogen levels, feasibility assessments and clinical outcomes including transfusion requirements and mortality. Discussion The optimal method for replacing fibrinogen in traumatic haemorrhage is fiercely debated. In this trial the feasibility and efficacy of fibrinogen supplementation using FC will be compared to Cryo. The results of this pilot study will facilitate the design of a larger trial with sufficient power to address patient-centred outcomes. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT02745041 . Registered 4 May 2016.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-017-1980-xFibrinogenTraumaHaemorrhageCryoprecipitateFibrinogen concentrateROTEM®
spellingShingle James Winearls
Martin Wullschleger
Elizabeth Wake
Catherine Hurn
Jeremy Furyk
Glenn Ryan
Melita Trout
James Walsham
Anthony Holley
Jeremy Cohen
Megan Shuttleworth
Wayne Dyer
Gerben Keijzers
John F Fraser
Jeffrey Presneill
Don Campbell
Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Trials
Fibrinogen
Trauma
Haemorrhage
Cryoprecipitate
Fibrinogen concentrate
ROTEM®
title Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
title_full Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
title_short Fibrinogen Early In Severe Trauma studY (FEISTY): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
title_sort fibrinogen early in severe trauma study feisty study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
topic Fibrinogen
Trauma
Haemorrhage
Cryoprecipitate
Fibrinogen concentrate
ROTEM®
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13063-017-1980-x
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