Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study

Background: Hesperetin is a bioflavonoid compound, largely used in Chinese traditional medicine and found plenty in citrus fruits. Hesperetin has beneficial effects against different diseases. The sperm cryopreservation process is a common method that is used in infertility laboratories. It has been...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jamal Valipour, Sina Mojaverrostami, Beheshteh Abouhamzeh, Masoumeh Abdollahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v19i1.8178
_version_ 1818910956543016960
author Jamal Valipour
Sina Mojaverrostami
Beheshteh Abouhamzeh
Masoumeh Abdollahi
author_facet Jamal Valipour
Sina Mojaverrostami
Beheshteh Abouhamzeh
Masoumeh Abdollahi
author_sort Jamal Valipour
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hesperetin is a bioflavonoid compound, largely used in Chinese traditional medicine and found plenty in citrus fruits. Hesperetin has beneficial effects against different diseases. The sperm cryopreservation process is a common method that is used in infertility laboratories. It has been reported that during the cryopreservation process, the quality of sperm is significantly reduced. Objective: To investigate the effect of hesperetin on the quality of human spermatozoa during the cryopreservation process. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 22 sperm sample of normozoospermia men who reffered to the infertility department of the Shariati Hospital (Tehran, Iran) Between October and November 2019 were collect and divided in to three groups as: 1) fresh, 2) control (frozen-thawed group without treatment), and 3) treatment group as frozen-thawed samples supplemented with 20 µM hesperetin. Motility, Viability, morphology, Apoptotic-like changes, intracellular H 2 O 2 , intracellular O2 - , and lipid peroxidation (LPO) was measured. Results: Hesperetin treatment during the cryopreservation process of human sperm significantly improved the viability, motility, and morphology rates of the spermatozoa after frozen-thawed process in control group (p < 0.01). In addition, it significantly reduced the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, LPO level and increased the percentage of viable sperm cells with intact plasma membrane (p < 0.01) after frozen-thawed process. Conclusion: Hesperetin can improve the quality of human sperm and also protect human sperm against reactive oxygen species, LPO, and apoptosis during the cryopreservation-thawing process.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T22:51:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2893898f6eef408a80b78c694c5f0514
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2476-3772
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T22:51:03Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
spelling doaj.art-2893898f6eef408a80b78c694c5f05142022-12-21T20:02:47ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesInternational Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine2476-37722021-01-0119354610.18502/ijrm.v19i1.8178ijrm.v19i1.8178Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental studyJamal Valipour0Sina Mojaverrostami1Beheshteh Abouhamzeh2Masoumeh Abdollahi3 Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Background: Hesperetin is a bioflavonoid compound, largely used in Chinese traditional medicine and found plenty in citrus fruits. Hesperetin has beneficial effects against different diseases. The sperm cryopreservation process is a common method that is used in infertility laboratories. It has been reported that during the cryopreservation process, the quality of sperm is significantly reduced. Objective: To investigate the effect of hesperetin on the quality of human spermatozoa during the cryopreservation process. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 22 sperm sample of normozoospermia men who reffered to the infertility department of the Shariati Hospital (Tehran, Iran) Between October and November 2019 were collect and divided in to three groups as: 1) fresh, 2) control (frozen-thawed group without treatment), and 3) treatment group as frozen-thawed samples supplemented with 20 µM hesperetin. Motility, Viability, morphology, Apoptotic-like changes, intracellular H 2 O 2 , intracellular O2 - , and lipid peroxidation (LPO) was measured. Results: Hesperetin treatment during the cryopreservation process of human sperm significantly improved the viability, motility, and morphology rates of the spermatozoa after frozen-thawed process in control group (p < 0.01). In addition, it significantly reduced the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, LPO level and increased the percentage of viable sperm cells with intact plasma membrane (p < 0.01) after frozen-thawed process. Conclusion: Hesperetin can improve the quality of human sperm and also protect human sperm against reactive oxygen species, LPO, and apoptosis during the cryopreservation-thawing process.https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v19i1.8178cryopreservation, hesperetin, spermatozoa, reactive oxygen species.
spellingShingle Jamal Valipour
Sina Mojaverrostami
Beheshteh Abouhamzeh
Masoumeh Abdollahi
Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine
cryopreservation, hesperetin, spermatozoa, reactive oxygen species.
title Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
title_full Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
title_fullStr Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
title_full_unstemmed Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
title_short Protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm, apoptosis, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation: An experimental study
title_sort protective effects of hesperetin on the quality of sperm apoptosis lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress during the process of cryopreservation an experimental study
topic cryopreservation, hesperetin, spermatozoa, reactive oxygen species.
url https://doi.org/10.18502/ijrm.v19i1.8178
work_keys_str_mv AT jamalvalipour protectiveeffectsofhesperetinonthequalityofspermapoptosislipidperoxidationandoxidativestressduringtheprocessofcryopreservationanexperimentalstudy
AT sinamojaverrostami protectiveeffectsofhesperetinonthequalityofspermapoptosislipidperoxidationandoxidativestressduringtheprocessofcryopreservationanexperimentalstudy
AT beheshtehabouhamzeh protectiveeffectsofhesperetinonthequalityofspermapoptosislipidperoxidationandoxidativestressduringtheprocessofcryopreservationanexperimentalstudy
AT masoumehabdollahi protectiveeffectsofhesperetinonthequalityofspermapoptosislipidperoxidationandoxidativestressduringtheprocessofcryopreservationanexperimentalstudy