Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients

Background: The burn is an injury consisting of the destruction of the skin and the underlying tissues. The neopterin(Neo) is produced by activated macrophages, in response to interferon-gamma derived from activated T cell. Interleukin1 beta (IL-1β) is an important mediator of the inflammatory resp...

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Main Authors: Ruqaya M Al-Barzinji, Amer A Khaleel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of medicine/ University of Diyala 2019-04-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/215
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author Ruqaya M Al-Barzinji
Amer A Khaleel
author_facet Ruqaya M Al-Barzinji
Amer A Khaleel
author_sort Ruqaya M Al-Barzinji
collection DOAJ
description Background: The burn is an injury consisting of the destruction of the skin and the underlying tissues. The neopterin(Neo) is produced by activated macrophages, in response to interferon-gamma derived from activated T cell. Interleukin1 beta (IL-1β) is an important mediator of the inflammatory response. Objective: Estimation of Neo and IL-1β in burned patients to determine the changes in these parameters in relation to percentage of total burn body surface area (TBSA%) and the duration of hospital stay. Patients and Methods: Fifty burned patients who were admitted to West Erbil Emergency Hospital in Erbil governorate were included. Out of 50 burnt patients 20 patients were secondly sampled to follow-up serum levels for Neo and IL- β. The burn patients in this  study was divided into four groups according to the TBSA%. Results: Comparing mean concentration of serum  Neo and IL-1β in burn patients and healthy control revealed increased levels of Neo and IL-1β in burnt patients with increased TBSA% , indeed IL-1β serum level also increased in non-survivor  burn patients compared with survivor patients and HC. Indeed levels of Neo level increased significantly in (10) day post burn. Conclusion: Levels of Neo and IL-1β increased in burnt patients with increased TBSA%, non-survivor  compared with survivor patients and HC. Indeed levels of Neo level increased in (10) day post burn.
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spelling doaj.art-2896092a5372433d89fe7b5647ff92402023-11-18T23:17:49ZengCollege of medicine/ University of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Medicine2219-97642617-89822019-04-01112Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn PatientsRuqaya M Al-BarzinjiAmer A Khaleel Background: The burn is an injury consisting of the destruction of the skin and the underlying tissues. The neopterin(Neo) is produced by activated macrophages, in response to interferon-gamma derived from activated T cell. Interleukin1 beta (IL-1β) is an important mediator of the inflammatory response. Objective: Estimation of Neo and IL-1β in burned patients to determine the changes in these parameters in relation to percentage of total burn body surface area (TBSA%) and the duration of hospital stay. Patients and Methods: Fifty burned patients who were admitted to West Erbil Emergency Hospital in Erbil governorate were included. Out of 50 burnt patients 20 patients were secondly sampled to follow-up serum levels for Neo and IL- β. The burn patients in this  study was divided into four groups according to the TBSA%. Results: Comparing mean concentration of serum  Neo and IL-1β in burn patients and healthy control revealed increased levels of Neo and IL-1β in burnt patients with increased TBSA% , indeed IL-1β serum level also increased in non-survivor  burn patients compared with survivor patients and HC. Indeed levels of Neo level increased significantly in (10) day post burn. Conclusion: Levels of Neo and IL-1β increased in burnt patients with increased TBSA%, non-survivor  compared with survivor patients and HC. Indeed levels of Neo level increased in (10) day post burn. https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/215Neopterin, Interleukin1 beta , total body surface area, burn patients
spellingShingle Ruqaya M Al-Barzinji
Amer A Khaleel
Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
Diyala Journal of Medicine
Neopterin, Interleukin1 beta , total body surface area, burn patients
title Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
title_full Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
title_fullStr Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
title_short Assessment of Neopterin and Interleukin-1 Beta Serum Levels in Burn Patients
title_sort assessment of neopterin and interleukin 1 beta serum levels in burn patients
topic Neopterin, Interleukin1 beta , total body surface area, burn patients
url https://www.djm.uodiyala.edu.iq/index.php/djm/article/view/215
work_keys_str_mv AT ruqayamalbarzinji assessmentofneopterinandinterleukin1betaserumlevelsinburnpatients
AT amerakhaleel assessmentofneopterinandinterleukin1betaserumlevelsinburnpatients