Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost
Electric vehicles (EV) replacing the internal combustion engine vehicle may be the solution for the particulate matter (PM) 2.5 pollution issue. However, the uncontrolled charging of EVs would challenge the power system operation. Therefore, it is necessary to implement some level of control over th...
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MDPI AG
2020-01-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/349 |
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author | Chitchai Srithapon Prasanta Ghosh Apirat Siritaratiwat Rongrit Chatthaworn |
author_facet | Chitchai Srithapon Prasanta Ghosh Apirat Siritaratiwat Rongrit Chatthaworn |
author_sort | Chitchai Srithapon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Electric vehicles (EV) replacing the internal combustion engine vehicle may be the solution for the particulate matter (PM) 2.5 pollution issue. However, the uncontrolled charging of EVs would challenge the power system operation. Therefore, it is necessary to implement some level of control over the EV charging procedure, especially in the residential network. In this paper, an optimization of EVs charging scheduling considering energy arbitrage and the distribution network cost of an urban village environment is presented. The optimized strategy focuses on decreasing the loss of EV owners’ energy arbitrage benefit, introduced as the penalty cost. Also, peak demand, power loss, and transformer aging are included in the estimation of the cost function for the distribution network. The optimization problem is solved using the genetic algorithm. As a case study, data from the urban village in Udon Thani, Thailand, are utilized to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method. Simulation results show a reduction in the loss of energy arbitrage benefit, transformer peak load, power loss and the transformer loss of life. Therefore, the application of the optimized EV charging can prolong transformer lifetime benefiting both the EV owner and the distribution system operator. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:53:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2896cf9d928c44b89e06473618ad7fba |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:53:00Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-2896cf9d928c44b89e06473618ad7fba2022-12-22T02:53:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-01-0113234910.3390/en13020349en13020349Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution CostChitchai Srithapon0Prasanta Ghosh1Apirat Siritaratiwat2Rongrit Chatthaworn3Department of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, ThailandElectric vehicles (EV) replacing the internal combustion engine vehicle may be the solution for the particulate matter (PM) 2.5 pollution issue. However, the uncontrolled charging of EVs would challenge the power system operation. Therefore, it is necessary to implement some level of control over the EV charging procedure, especially in the residential network. In this paper, an optimization of EVs charging scheduling considering energy arbitrage and the distribution network cost of an urban village environment is presented. The optimized strategy focuses on decreasing the loss of EV owners’ energy arbitrage benefit, introduced as the penalty cost. Also, peak demand, power loss, and transformer aging are included in the estimation of the cost function for the distribution network. The optimization problem is solved using the genetic algorithm. As a case study, data from the urban village in Udon Thani, Thailand, are utilized to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method. Simulation results show a reduction in the loss of energy arbitrage benefit, transformer peak load, power loss and the transformer loss of life. Therefore, the application of the optimized EV charging can prolong transformer lifetime benefiting both the EV owner and the distribution system operator.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/349electric vehicleenergy arbitrageoptimizationpower lossresidential networktransformer aging |
spellingShingle | Chitchai Srithapon Prasanta Ghosh Apirat Siritaratiwat Rongrit Chatthaworn Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost Energies electric vehicle energy arbitrage optimization power loss residential network transformer aging |
title | Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost |
title_full | Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost |
title_short | Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Scheduling in Urban Village Networks Considering Energy Arbitrage and Distribution Cost |
title_sort | optimization of electric vehicle charging scheduling in urban village networks considering energy arbitrage and distribution cost |
topic | electric vehicle energy arbitrage optimization power loss residential network transformer aging |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/349 |
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