What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?

For patients with spinopelvic dissociation (SPD), triangular osteosynthesis is the current method for the fixation of the posterior pelvis. This study aimed to assess the recovery process and radiographic parameters associated with the functional outcomes in patients with SPD treated by triangular o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Po-Han Su, Yi-Hsun Huang, Chen-Wei Yeh, Chun-Yen Chen, Yuan-Shun Lo, Hsien-Te Chen, Chun-Hao Tsai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/22/6715
_version_ 1797464949857976320
author Po-Han Su
Yi-Hsun Huang
Chen-Wei Yeh
Chun-Yen Chen
Yuan-Shun Lo
Hsien-Te Chen
Chun-Hao Tsai
author_facet Po-Han Su
Yi-Hsun Huang
Chen-Wei Yeh
Chun-Yen Chen
Yuan-Shun Lo
Hsien-Te Chen
Chun-Hao Tsai
author_sort Po-Han Su
collection DOAJ
description For patients with spinopelvic dissociation (SPD), triangular osteosynthesis is the current method for the fixation of the posterior pelvis. This study aimed to assess the recovery process and radiographic parameters associated with the functional outcomes in patients with SPD treated by triangular osteosynthesis. We collected data from 23 patients with SPD. To investigate the key aspect regarding the functional outcomes of these patients, we measured pre- and post-operative parameters, and a statistical analysis adjusted for age, gender, and time windows was used. The radiographic displacement measurement in the pre-operative period showed that the EQ−5D−5L increased by 2.141 per outlet ratio unit. The EQ−5D−5L increased by 1.359 per inlet ratio unit and 1.804 per outlet ratio during the postoperative period. The EQ−VAS increased significantly only with the inlet ratio in the postoperative period (1.270 per inlet ratio). A vertical reduction in SPD during the surgery can achieve more satisfactory outcomes than a horizontal anatomical reduction, in which the horizontal displacement causes inferior functional outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T18:14:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-28980061d8bd45639495293e566252cc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T18:14:29Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-28980061d8bd45639495293e566252cc2023-11-24T08:48:55ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-11-011122671510.3390/jcm11226715What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?Po-Han Su0Yi-Hsun Huang1Chen-Wei Yeh2Chun-Yen Chen3Yuan-Shun Lo4Hsien-Te Chen5Chun-Hao Tsai6School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanSchool of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404, TaiwanFor patients with spinopelvic dissociation (SPD), triangular osteosynthesis is the current method for the fixation of the posterior pelvis. This study aimed to assess the recovery process and radiographic parameters associated with the functional outcomes in patients with SPD treated by triangular osteosynthesis. We collected data from 23 patients with SPD. To investigate the key aspect regarding the functional outcomes of these patients, we measured pre- and post-operative parameters, and a statistical analysis adjusted for age, gender, and time windows was used. The radiographic displacement measurement in the pre-operative period showed that the EQ−5D−5L increased by 2.141 per outlet ratio unit. The EQ−5D−5L increased by 1.359 per inlet ratio unit and 1.804 per outlet ratio during the postoperative period. The EQ−VAS increased significantly only with the inlet ratio in the postoperative period (1.270 per inlet ratio). A vertical reduction in SPD during the surgery can achieve more satisfactory outcomes than a horizontal anatomical reduction, in which the horizontal displacement causes inferior functional outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/22/6715spinopelvic dissociationtriangular osteosynthesisfunctional outcome
spellingShingle Po-Han Su
Yi-Hsun Huang
Chen-Wei Yeh
Chun-Yen Chen
Yuan-Shun Lo
Hsien-Te Chen
Chun-Hao Tsai
What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
Journal of Clinical Medicine
spinopelvic dissociation
triangular osteosynthesis
functional outcome
title What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
title_full What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
title_fullStr What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
title_full_unstemmed What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
title_short What Are the Key Factors of Functional Outcomes in Patients with Spinopelvic Dissociation Treated with Triangular Osteosynthesis?
title_sort what are the key factors of functional outcomes in patients with spinopelvic dissociation treated with triangular osteosynthesis
topic spinopelvic dissociation
triangular osteosynthesis
functional outcome
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/22/6715
work_keys_str_mv AT pohansu whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT yihsunhuang whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT chenweiyeh whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT chunyenchen whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT yuanshunlo whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT hsientechen whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis
AT chunhaotsai whatarethekeyfactorsoffunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithspinopelvicdissociationtreatedwithtriangularosteosynthesis