The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia

Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved socia...

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Main Authors: akbar Atadokht, Sajjad Basharpoor, Neda Rahimi, Elmira Nouri, Parviz Molavi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ardabil University of Medical Sciences 2014-12-01
Series:Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author akbar Atadokht
Sajjad Basharpoor
Neda Rahimi
Elmira Nouri
Parviz Molavi
author_facet akbar Atadokht
Sajjad Basharpoor
Neda Rahimi
Elmira Nouri
Parviz Molavi
author_sort akbar Atadokht
collection DOAJ
description Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved social support in predicting positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.   Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 124 patients have been selected among patients with schizophrenia hospitalized in Issar Psychiatric Hospital and Rehabilitation Centers in first 3 mounths of 2014 in Ardabil, Iran and completed Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and a researcher made demographic checklist. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis on SPSS-16 software and P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.   Results: The mean age of participants was 36.34±9.09 and their education level was mostly (58%) primary or illiterate. Results showed that there is a negative relationship between patients positive symptoms index and their family, some others and total social support (p<0.01) and also between negative symptoms index and patients friends, some others and total social support (p<0.05). Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that 11% of positive and negative symptom syndrome are explained by percieved social support in patients with schizophrenia (p<0.01).   Conclusion: Percieved social support has relationship with positive and negative syndrome of patients with schizophrenia and measures to increase resources of social support and promotion of patients percieved social support can be used as an effective intervention by clinicians, patients and their family.
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spelling doaj.art-28ac67c84c2745abb3263b7e376fd9982022-12-21T17:59:48ZfasArdabil University of Medical SciencesJournal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences2228-72802228-72992014-12-01144340349The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophreniaakbar Atadokht0Sajjad Basharpoor1Neda Rahimi2Elmira Nouri3Parviz Molavi4 Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved social support in predicting positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.   Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 124 patients have been selected among patients with schizophrenia hospitalized in Issar Psychiatric Hospital and Rehabilitation Centers in first 3 mounths of 2014 in Ardabil, Iran and completed Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and a researcher made demographic checklist. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis on SPSS-16 software and P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.   Results: The mean age of participants was 36.34±9.09 and their education level was mostly (58%) primary or illiterate. Results showed that there is a negative relationship between patients positive symptoms index and their family, some others and total social support (p<0.01) and also between negative symptoms index and patients friends, some others and total social support (p<0.05). Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that 11% of positive and negative symptom syndrome are explained by percieved social support in patients with schizophrenia (p<0.01).   Conclusion: Percieved social support has relationship with positive and negative syndrome of patients with schizophrenia and measures to increase resources of social support and promotion of patients percieved social support can be used as an effective intervention by clinicians, patients and their family.http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1Negative SymptomsPercieved Social SupportPositive Symptoms Schizophrenia
spellingShingle akbar Atadokht
Sajjad Basharpoor
Neda Rahimi
Elmira Nouri
Parviz Molavi
The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
Negative Symptoms
Percieved Social Support
Positive Symptoms
Schizophrenia
title The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
title_full The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
title_fullStr The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
title_short The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
title_sort role of perceived social support in explanation of positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia
topic Negative Symptoms
Percieved Social Support
Positive Symptoms
Schizophrenia
url http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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