The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia
Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved socia...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
2014-12-01
|
Series: | Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
_version_ | 1819204683128897536 |
---|---|
author | akbar Atadokht Sajjad Basharpoor Neda Rahimi Elmira Nouri Parviz Molavi |
author_facet | akbar Atadokht Sajjad Basharpoor Neda Rahimi Elmira Nouri Parviz Molavi |
author_sort | akbar Atadokht |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved social support in predicting positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 124 patients have been selected among patients with schizophrenia hospitalized in Issar Psychiatric Hospital and Rehabilitation Centers in first 3 mounths of 2014 in Ardabil, Iran and completed Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and a researcher made demographic checklist. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis on SPSS-16 software and P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of participants was 36.34±9.09 and their education level was mostly (58%) primary or illiterate. Results showed that there is a negative relationship between patients positive symptoms index and their family, some others and total social support (p<0.01) and also between negative symptoms index and patients friends, some others and total social support (p<0.05). Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that 11% of positive and negative symptom syndrome are explained by percieved social support in patients with schizophrenia (p<0.01). Conclusion: Percieved social support has relationship with positive and negative syndrome of patients with schizophrenia and measures to increase resources of social support and promotion of patients percieved social support can be used as an effective intervention by clinicians, patients and their family. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:39:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-28ac67c84c2745abb3263b7e376fd998 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2228-7280 2228-7299 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:39:42Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Ardabil University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-28ac67c84c2745abb3263b7e376fd9982022-12-21T17:59:48ZfasArdabil University of Medical SciencesJournal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences2228-72802228-72992014-12-01144340349The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophreniaakbar Atadokht0Sajjad Basharpoor1Neda Rahimi2Elmira Nouri3Parviz Molavi4 Background & objectives: Chronic psychiatric patients not only become inactive members of community but also the heavy costs of their maintenance and rehabilitation burden on society and their family. According to importance of subject, this study aimed to investigate the role of percieved social support in predicting positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, 124 patients have been selected among patients with schizophrenia hospitalized in Issar Psychiatric Hospital and Rehabilitation Centers in first 3 mounths of 2014 in Ardabil, Iran and completed Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and a researcher made demographic checklist. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analysis on SPSS-16 software and P values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age of participants was 36.34±9.09 and their education level was mostly (58%) primary or illiterate. Results showed that there is a negative relationship between patients positive symptoms index and their family, some others and total social support (p<0.01) and also between negative symptoms index and patients friends, some others and total social support (p<0.05). Results of multivariate regression analysis showed that 11% of positive and negative symptom syndrome are explained by percieved social support in patients with schizophrenia (p<0.01). Conclusion: Percieved social support has relationship with positive and negative syndrome of patients with schizophrenia and measures to increase resources of social support and promotion of patients percieved social support can be used as an effective intervention by clinicians, patients and their family.http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1Negative SymptomsPercieved Social SupportPositive Symptoms Schizophrenia |
spellingShingle | akbar Atadokht Sajjad Basharpoor Neda Rahimi Elmira Nouri Parviz Molavi The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia Journal of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences Negative Symptoms Percieved Social Support Positive Symptoms Schizophrenia |
title | The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia |
title_full | The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia |
title_fullStr | The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia |
title_short | The Role of Perceived Social Support in Explanation of Positive and Negative Syndrome in Patients with Schizophrenia |
title_sort | role of perceived social support in explanation of positive and negative syndrome in patients with schizophrenia |
topic | Negative Symptoms Percieved Social Support Positive Symptoms Schizophrenia |
url | http://jarums.arums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-27-609&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT akbaratadokht theroleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT sajjadbasharpoor theroleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT nedarahimi theroleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT elmiranouri theroleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT parvizmolavi theroleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT akbaratadokht roleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT sajjadbasharpoor roleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT nedarahimi roleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT elmiranouri roleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia AT parvizmolavi roleofperceivedsocialsupportinexplanationofpositiveandnegativesyndromeinpatientswithschizophrenia |