A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism

With the development of satellite remote sensing technology, image classification task, as the basis of remote sensing data interpretation, has received wide attention to improving accuracy and robustness. At the same time, in-depth learning technology has been widely used in remote sensing and has...

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Main Authors: Jianghong Zhao, Xin Wang, Xintong Dou, Yingxue Zhao, Zexin Fu, Ming Guo, Ruiju Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Earth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2142306
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author Jianghong Zhao
Xin Wang
Xintong Dou
Yingxue Zhao
Zexin Fu
Ming Guo
Ruiju Zhang
author_facet Jianghong Zhao
Xin Wang
Xintong Dou
Yingxue Zhao
Zexin Fu
Ming Guo
Ruiju Zhang
author_sort Jianghong Zhao
collection DOAJ
description With the development of satellite remote sensing technology, image classification task, as the basis of remote sensing data interpretation, has received wide attention to improving accuracy and robustness. At the same time, in-depth learning technology has been widely used in remote sensing and has a far-reaching impact. Since the existing image classification methods ignore the feature that the general image semantics are the same as the semantics of a single pixel, this paper presents an algorithm that uses the semantics of an image to achieve high-precision image classification. Based on the idea of partial substitution for global, this algorithm designs a split result voting mechanism and builds a Vgg-Vote network model. This mechanism votes on the semantically segmented result of an image and uses the maximum filtering function to select the category containing the most significant number of pixels as the prediction category of the image. Experiments on UC Merced Land-User complete datasets and five types of incomplete datasets with varying degrees of interference, including noise, data occlusion and loss, show that the Vote mechanism dramatically improves the classification accuracy, robustness and anti-jamming capability of Vgg-Vote.
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spelling doaj.art-28ad4c6526bf401180009ffcd3a50aaf2023-09-21T14:57:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Digital Earth1753-89471753-89552022-12-011512168218310.1080/17538947.2022.21423062142306A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanismJianghong Zhao0Xin Wang1Xintong Dou2Yingxue Zhao3Zexin Fu4Ming Guo5Ruiju Zhang6School of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsSchool of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsSchool of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsGuangzhou Panyu PolytechnicSchool of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsSchool of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsSchool of Geomatics and Urban Spatial InformaticsWith the development of satellite remote sensing technology, image classification task, as the basis of remote sensing data interpretation, has received wide attention to improving accuracy and robustness. At the same time, in-depth learning technology has been widely used in remote sensing and has a far-reaching impact. Since the existing image classification methods ignore the feature that the general image semantics are the same as the semantics of a single pixel, this paper presents an algorithm that uses the semantics of an image to achieve high-precision image classification. Based on the idea of partial substitution for global, this algorithm designs a split result voting mechanism and builds a Vgg-Vote network model. This mechanism votes on the semantically segmented result of an image and uses the maximum filtering function to select the category containing the most significant number of pixels as the prediction category of the image. Experiments on UC Merced Land-User complete datasets and five types of incomplete datasets with varying degrees of interference, including noise, data occlusion and loss, show that the Vote mechanism dramatically improves the classification accuracy, robustness and anti-jamming capability of Vgg-Vote.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2142306deep learningimage classificationrobustnessremote sensing imagevote mechanism
spellingShingle Jianghong Zhao
Xin Wang
Xintong Dou
Yingxue Zhao
Zexin Fu
Ming Guo
Ruiju Zhang
A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
International Journal of Digital Earth
deep learning
image classification
robustness
remote sensing image
vote mechanism
title A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
title_full A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
title_fullStr A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
title_full_unstemmed A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
title_short A high-precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
title_sort high precision image classification network model based on a voting mechanism
topic deep learning
image classification
robustness
remote sensing image
vote mechanism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2022.2142306
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