Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review
Abstract Background Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has the worst prognosis in all of gynecologic malignant tumors because of its high recurrence and eventually chemo-resistance. Early diagnosis of recurrence is crucial to avoid diffuse dissemination. Failure of traditional treatment in recurrent ep...
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Language: | English |
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BMC
2020-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Ovarian Research |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-020-00744-2 |
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author | Lin Xiao Junying Tang Wenbo Li Xuexun Xu Hao Zhang |
author_facet | Lin Xiao Junying Tang Wenbo Li Xuexun Xu Hao Zhang |
author_sort | Lin Xiao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has the worst prognosis in all of gynecologic malignant tumors because of its high recurrence and eventually chemo-resistance. Early diagnosis of recurrence is crucial to avoid diffuse dissemination. Failure of traditional treatment in recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer remains a challenge for clinicians. On the other hand, 125I brachytherapy has been accepted as a useful and hopeful treatment for multiple advanced cancers in recent years. However, its success in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer is limited. Here we report a case of recurrent ovarian cancer who had been early diagnosis of isolated recurrence and successfully treated with 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal cytoreductive surgery. Case presentation A 59-year-old woman presented with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer who have had a history of ovarian cancer stage IIIB and an R0 resection had been achieved nearly 2 years before presented in our hospital. She underwent suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery after four cycles of chemotherapy with little effectiveness and severe chemotherapy-related side effects. Approximately 70% of the cancer-bulk was resected during surgery. For residual lesion which fixed around the right ureter and right external iliac vessel, 125I seeds implantation was performed. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with two cycles of combination chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin. The patient was free of disease at 26 months’ follow-up period. Conclusion In recurrent EOC patients with unresectable isolated lesion, salvage 125I seeds implantation are feasible and may contribute to survival. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:23:22Z |
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id | doaj.art-28af2508c8354397bd56333fae78a0bd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1757-2215 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T03:23:22Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Ovarian Research |
spelling | doaj.art-28af2508c8354397bd56333fae78a0bd2023-01-02T08:10:08ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152020-11-011311610.1186/s13048-020-00744-2Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature reviewLin Xiao0Junying Tang1Wenbo Li2Xuexun Xu3Hao Zhang4Department of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Nuclear medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical UniversityAbstract Background Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) has the worst prognosis in all of gynecologic malignant tumors because of its high recurrence and eventually chemo-resistance. Early diagnosis of recurrence is crucial to avoid diffuse dissemination. Failure of traditional treatment in recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer remains a challenge for clinicians. On the other hand, 125I brachytherapy has been accepted as a useful and hopeful treatment for multiple advanced cancers in recent years. However, its success in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer is limited. Here we report a case of recurrent ovarian cancer who had been early diagnosis of isolated recurrence and successfully treated with 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal cytoreductive surgery. Case presentation A 59-year-old woman presented with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer who have had a history of ovarian cancer stage IIIB and an R0 resection had been achieved nearly 2 years before presented in our hospital. She underwent suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery after four cycles of chemotherapy with little effectiveness and severe chemotherapy-related side effects. Approximately 70% of the cancer-bulk was resected during surgery. For residual lesion which fixed around the right ureter and right external iliac vessel, 125I seeds implantation was performed. Postoperatively, the patient was treated with two cycles of combination chemotherapy with paclitaxel and carboplatin. The patient was free of disease at 26 months’ follow-up period. Conclusion In recurrent EOC patients with unresectable isolated lesion, salvage 125I seeds implantation are feasible and may contribute to survival.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-020-00744-2Recurrent epithelial ovarian cancerSecondary cytoreductive surgery125I seeds implantation |
spellingShingle | Lin Xiao Junying Tang Wenbo Li Xuexun Xu Hao Zhang Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review Journal of Ovarian Research Recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer Secondary cytoreductive surgery 125I seeds implantation |
title | Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review |
title_full | Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review |
title_fullStr | Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review |
title_short | Improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125I seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery: a case report and literature review |
title_sort | improved prognosis for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by early diagnosis and 125i seeds implantation during suboptimal secondary cytoreductive surgery a case report and literature review |
topic | Recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer Secondary cytoreductive surgery 125I seeds implantation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-020-00744-2 |
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