Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions

Identification of microRNA regulatory modules can help decipher microRNA synergistic regulatory mechanism in the development and progression of complex diseases, especially cancers. Experimentally validated microRNA-target interactions provide strong direct evidence for the analysis of microRNA regu...

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Main Authors: Yi Yang, Xuting Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9172068/
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author Yi Yang
Xuting Wan
author_facet Yi Yang
Xuting Wan
author_sort Yi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Identification of microRNA regulatory modules can help decipher microRNA synergistic regulatory mechanism in the development and progression of complex diseases, especially cancers. Experimentally validated microRNA-target interactions provide strong direct evidence for the analysis of microRNA regulatory functions. We here developed a novel computational framework named CMIN to identify microRNA regulatory modules by performing link clustering on such experimentally verified microRNA-target interactions. CMIN runs in two main steps: it first utilizes convolutional autoencoders to extract high-level microRNA-target interaction features from the expression profile data, and then applied affinity propagation clustering algorithm to interaction feature to obtain overlapping microRNA-target clusters. Clusters with significant synergy correlations are considered as microRNA regulatory modules. We tested the proposed framework and other three existing methods on three types of cancer data sets from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas). The results showed that the microRNA regulatory modules detected by CMIN exhibit stronger topological correlation and more functional enrichment compared with other methods. Availability: The supplementary files of CMIN are available at https://github.com/snryou/CMIN.
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spelling doaj.art-28b0b474a08847c0929e11d2086b0f272022-12-21T22:23:56ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01815413315414210.1109/ACCESS.2020.30181059172068Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target InteractionsYi Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2621-8027Xuting Wan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4650-9393College of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Women’s University, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Women’s University, Changsha, ChinaIdentification of microRNA regulatory modules can help decipher microRNA synergistic regulatory mechanism in the development and progression of complex diseases, especially cancers. Experimentally validated microRNA-target interactions provide strong direct evidence for the analysis of microRNA regulatory functions. We here developed a novel computational framework named CMIN to identify microRNA regulatory modules by performing link clustering on such experimentally verified microRNA-target interactions. CMIN runs in two main steps: it first utilizes convolutional autoencoders to extract high-level microRNA-target interaction features from the expression profile data, and then applied affinity propagation clustering algorithm to interaction feature to obtain overlapping microRNA-target clusters. Clusters with significant synergy correlations are considered as microRNA regulatory modules. We tested the proposed framework and other three existing methods on three types of cancer data sets from TCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas). The results showed that the microRNA regulatory modules detected by CMIN exhibit stronger topological correlation and more functional enrichment compared with other methods. Availability: The supplementary files of CMIN are available at https://github.com/snryou/CMIN.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9172068/MicroRNA regulatory moduleMicroRNA-target interactionconvolutional autoencoderaffinity propagationlink clustering
spellingShingle Yi Yang
Xuting Wan
Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
IEEE Access
MicroRNA regulatory module
MicroRNA-target interaction
convolutional autoencoder
affinity propagation
link clustering
title Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
title_full Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
title_fullStr Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
title_short Identification of MicroRNA Regulatory Modules by Clustering MicroRNA-Target Interactions
title_sort identification of microrna regulatory modules by clustering microrna target interactions
topic MicroRNA regulatory module
MicroRNA-target interaction
convolutional autoencoder
affinity propagation
link clustering
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9172068/
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyang identificationofmicrornaregulatorymodulesbyclusteringmicrornatargetinteractions
AT xutingwan identificationofmicrornaregulatorymodulesbyclusteringmicrornatargetinteractions