Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas

The potential impact of greening on improving thermal environments is widely recognized. However, few studies have comprehensively evaluated the influence of different forms of greening, such as various tree crown widths, green facades, green roofs, and their combinations, on both outdoor and indoor...

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Main Authors: Chang Lin, Zhuotong Wu, Hui Li, Jun Huang, Quanle Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad277e
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author Chang Lin
Zhuotong Wu
Hui Li
Jun Huang
Quanle Huang
author_facet Chang Lin
Zhuotong Wu
Hui Li
Jun Huang
Quanle Huang
author_sort Chang Lin
collection DOAJ
description The potential impact of greening on improving thermal environments is widely recognized. However, few studies have comprehensively evaluated the influence of different forms of greening, such as various tree crown widths, green facades, green roofs, and their combinations, on both outdoor and indoor environments. In this study, we conducted an extensive investigation within a residential precinct at Guangzhou University by combining on-site measurements and numerical simulations with the ENVI-met model. Physiologically Equivalent Temperature (PET) and Temperature Humidity Index (THI) were used to assess outdoor thermal comfort. The results indicated that planting trees had a greater impact on improving the outdoor thermal environment than green facades and green roofs, and this effect increased with the crown width of the trees, with a maximum potential reduction of 4.8 °C (0.2 °C) in PET (THI). Green facades can bring a change of up to 101.9 W m ^−2 in sensible heat flux, resulting in a reduction of up to 1.8 °C in indoor Ta (air temperature). Conversely, green roofs composed of grass exhibit minimal effects in both outdoor and indoor environments. Finally, we provide recommendations for the construction and renovation of projects in residential areas, with a focus on hot-humid areas.
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spelling doaj.art-28b590d483244eb4ac7b376988a1e6922024-02-19T12:48:02ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202024-01-016202501010.1088/2515-7620/ad277eComprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areasChang Lin0Zhuotong Wu1Hui Li2Jun Huang3Quanle Huang4https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1175-7259School of Architecture and Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts , Guangzhou 510261, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangzhou University , Guangzhou 510006, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Architecture and Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts , Guangzhou 510261, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Architecture and Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts , Guangzhou 510261, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Architecture and Applied Arts, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts , Guangzhou 510261, People’s Republic of ChinaThe potential impact of greening on improving thermal environments is widely recognized. However, few studies have comprehensively evaluated the influence of different forms of greening, such as various tree crown widths, green facades, green roofs, and their combinations, on both outdoor and indoor environments. In this study, we conducted an extensive investigation within a residential precinct at Guangzhou University by combining on-site measurements and numerical simulations with the ENVI-met model. Physiologically Equivalent Temperature (PET) and Temperature Humidity Index (THI) were used to assess outdoor thermal comfort. The results indicated that planting trees had a greater impact on improving the outdoor thermal environment than green facades and green roofs, and this effect increased with the crown width of the trees, with a maximum potential reduction of 4.8 °C (0.2 °C) in PET (THI). Green facades can bring a change of up to 101.9 W m ^−2 in sensible heat flux, resulting in a reduction of up to 1.8 °C in indoor Ta (air temperature). Conversely, green roofs composed of grass exhibit minimal effects in both outdoor and indoor environments. Finally, we provide recommendations for the construction and renovation of projects in residential areas, with a focus on hot-humid areas.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad277ehot-humid areasthermal environmentPETTHIgreening form
spellingShingle Chang Lin
Zhuotong Wu
Hui Li
Jun Huang
Quanle Huang
Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
Environmental Research Communications
hot-humid areas
thermal environment
PET
THI
greening form
title Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
title_full Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
title_fullStr Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
title_short Comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms: a study in hot-humid areas
title_sort comprehensive analysis on the thermal comfort of various greening forms a study in hot humid areas
topic hot-humid areas
thermal environment
PET
THI
greening form
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ad277e
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