Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4

Studies on the molecular biological features of bovine herpesvirus 4 (BHV 4) strains isolated in Bul-garia have been conducted. Two types of polymerase chain reaction have been developed and applied to confirm the gB and TK genes. A restrictase fragment analysis was performed using various types of...

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Main Authors: R. Peshev, I. Sirakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria 2020-12-01
Series:Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Subjects:
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author R. Peshev
I. Sirakov
author_facet R. Peshev
I. Sirakov
author_sort R. Peshev
collection DOAJ
description Studies on the molecular biological features of bovine herpesvirus 4 (BHV 4) strains isolated in Bul-garia have been conducted. Two types of polymerase chain reaction have been developed and applied to confirm the gB and TK genes. A restrictase fragment analysis was performed using various types of restrictase enzymes. The tested Bulgarian strains differed in their restrictase genomic profile from the reference European strain Movar 33/63 and from the American strain DN 599, and were clearly different each from the other. No clear relationship has been established between the restrictase enzyme profiles and the tropism of the isolated viruses. Sequencing of isolated ВHV 4 strains showed homology with the reference European strain Movar 33/63. After construction of the phylogenetic tree, three ВHV 4 strains were at one branch of the phylogenetic tree, while two other strains were at the branch of reference Movar 33/63 strain. Applied molecular biology methods can be successfully used for differentiation and detailed genetic characterisation of the isolated BHV 4 strains.
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spelling doaj.art-28bb4314bfd8411c961a6440c82861c32022-12-22T00:56:36ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, BulgariaBulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine1311-14771313-35432020-12-0123441142310.15547/bjvm.2019-0010Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4R. Peshev0I. Sirakov1National Diagnostic and Research Veterinary Medical Institute, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Microbiology, Medical University, Sofia, BulgariaStudies on the molecular biological features of bovine herpesvirus 4 (BHV 4) strains isolated in Bul-garia have been conducted. Two types of polymerase chain reaction have been developed and applied to confirm the gB and TK genes. A restrictase fragment analysis was performed using various types of restrictase enzymes. The tested Bulgarian strains differed in their restrictase genomic profile from the reference European strain Movar 33/63 and from the American strain DN 599, and were clearly different each from the other. No clear relationship has been established between the restrictase enzyme profiles and the tropism of the isolated viruses. Sequencing of isolated ВHV 4 strains showed homology with the reference European strain Movar 33/63. After construction of the phylogenetic tree, three ВHV 4 strains were at one branch of the phylogenetic tree, while two other strains were at the branch of reference Movar 33/63 strain. Applied molecular biology methods can be successfully used for differentiation and detailed genetic characterisation of the isolated BHV 4 strains.bhv 4pcrrestrictase fragment analysis (rfa)sequencing
spellingShingle R. Peshev
I. Sirakov
Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
bhv 4
pcr
restrictase fragment analysis (rfa)
sequencing
title Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
title_full Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
title_fullStr Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
title_short Studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
title_sort studies on the molecular biological peculiarities of bovine herpesvirus 4
topic bhv 4
pcr
restrictase fragment analysis (rfa)
sequencing
work_keys_str_mv AT rpeshev studiesonthemolecularbiologicalpeculiaritiesofbovineherpesvirus4
AT isirakov studiesonthemolecularbiologicalpeculiaritiesofbovineherpesvirus4