PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression

INTRODUCTION: Bipolar disorder (BD) and unipolar depression (UD) are complex and multifactorial mental disorders characterized by mood swings, disability, and impaired quality of life. In the present study, we researched the roles of inflammatory cells and their value as inflammation markers in BD a...

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Main Authors: İbrahim Gundogmus, Ayhan Algul, Abdulkadir Karagöz, Murat Kıyançiçek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-10-01
Series:Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1468616
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author İbrahim Gundogmus
Ayhan Algul
Abdulkadir Karagöz
Murat Kıyançiçek
author_facet İbrahim Gundogmus
Ayhan Algul
Abdulkadir Karagöz
Murat Kıyançiçek
author_sort İbrahim Gundogmus
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Bipolar disorder (BD) and unipolar depression (UD) are complex and multifactorial mental disorders characterized by mood swings, disability, and impaired quality of life. In the present study, we researched the roles of inflammatory cells and their value as inflammation markers in BD and UD. OBJECTIVE: Sixty-nine manic, 60 euthymic, and 70 UD patients and 60 sex-matched healthy volunteers (control group) were retrospectively analysed. Platelet (PLT), platelet distribution width (PDW), and red cell distribution width (RDW) levels were measured in four groups. The aim of this study was to evaluate PLT, PDW, and RDW levels patient with UD and two different phases of BD: euthymic and manic. RESULTS: In our study, 199 patients and 60 controls were included. There were no differences between the patients and the healthy control group participants in terms of age and sex. The bipolar episodes and the UD patient group were statistically significantly different from the healthy controls in terms of PLT, PDW, and RDW. CONCLUSION: Our study is the first in the literature to compare blood PLT, PDW, and RDW levels in bipolar episodes, UD patients, and healthy control groups. We believe that the levels of PLT, PDW, and RDW can be used as novel markers of bipolar episodes and UD. More detailed and larger prospective clinical studies are required to confirm these findings.
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spelling doaj.art-28c069bc079643d9be75308068cee24d2023-02-15T16:11:57ZengAVESPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology2475-05812019-10-0129452052610.1080/24750573.2018.14686161468616PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depressionİbrahim Gundogmus0Ayhan Algul1Abdulkadir Karagöz2Murat Kıyançiçek3Sultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research HospitalSultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research HospitalSultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research HospitalSultan Abdulhamid Han Training and Research HospitalINTRODUCTION: Bipolar disorder (BD) and unipolar depression (UD) are complex and multifactorial mental disorders characterized by mood swings, disability, and impaired quality of life. In the present study, we researched the roles of inflammatory cells and their value as inflammation markers in BD and UD. OBJECTIVE: Sixty-nine manic, 60 euthymic, and 70 UD patients and 60 sex-matched healthy volunteers (control group) were retrospectively analysed. Platelet (PLT), platelet distribution width (PDW), and red cell distribution width (RDW) levels were measured in four groups. The aim of this study was to evaluate PLT, PDW, and RDW levels patient with UD and two different phases of BD: euthymic and manic. RESULTS: In our study, 199 patients and 60 controls were included. There were no differences between the patients and the healthy control group participants in terms of age and sex. The bipolar episodes and the UD patient group were statistically significantly different from the healthy controls in terms of PLT, PDW, and RDW. CONCLUSION: Our study is the first in the literature to compare blood PLT, PDW, and RDW levels in bipolar episodes, UD patients, and healthy control groups. We believe that the levels of PLT, PDW, and RDW can be used as novel markers of bipolar episodes and UD. More detailed and larger prospective clinical studies are required to confirm these findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1468616bipolar disorderdepressioninflammationred cell distribution widthplatelet numberplatelet distribution width
spellingShingle İbrahim Gundogmus
Ayhan Algul
Abdulkadir Karagöz
Murat Kıyançiçek
PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology
bipolar disorder
depression
inflammation
red cell distribution width
platelet number
platelet distribution width
title PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
title_full PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
title_fullStr PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
title_full_unstemmed PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
title_short PDW and RDW are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
title_sort pdw and rdw are new parameters for bipolar episodes and unipolar depression
topic bipolar disorder
depression
inflammation
red cell distribution width
platelet number
platelet distribution width
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750573.2018.1468616
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AT abdulkadirkaragoz pdwandrdwarenewparametersforbipolarepisodesandunipolardepression
AT muratkıyancicek pdwandrdwarenewparametersforbipolarepisodesandunipolardepression