Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps

To date, research on heat pumps (HP) has mainly focused on vapour compression heat pumps (VCHP), transcritical heat pumps (TCHP), absorption heat pumps, and their heat integration with processes. Few studies have considered the Joule cycle heat pump (JCHP), which raises several questions. What are t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Limei Gai, Petar Sabev Varbanov, Timothy Gordon Walmsley, Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/635
_version_ 1817992595378274304
author Limei Gai
Petar Sabev Varbanov
Timothy Gordon Walmsley
Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
author_facet Limei Gai
Petar Sabev Varbanov
Timothy Gordon Walmsley
Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
author_sort Limei Gai
collection DOAJ
description To date, research on heat pumps (HP) has mainly focused on vapour compression heat pumps (VCHP), transcritical heat pumps (TCHP), absorption heat pumps, and their heat integration with processes. Few studies have considered the Joule cycle heat pump (JCHP), which raises several questions. What are the characteristics and specifics of these different heat pumps? How are they different when they integrate with the processes? For different processes, which heat pump is more appropriate? To address these questions, the performance and integration of different types of heat pumps with various processes have been studied through Pinch Methodology. The results show that different heat pumps have their own optimal application range. The new JCHP is suitable for processes in which the temperature changes of source and sink are both massive. The VCHP is more suitable for the source and sink temperatures, which are near-constant. The TCHP is more suitable for sources with small temperature changes and sinks with large temperature changes. This study develops an approach that provides guidance for the selection of heat pumps by applying Process Integration to various combinations of heat pump types and processes. It is shown that the correct choice of heat pump type for each application is of utmost importance, as the Coefficient of Performance can be improved by up to an order of magnitude. By recovering and upgrading process waste heat, heat pumps can save 15−78% of the hot utility depending on the specific process.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T01:27:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-28c19b18e77644c58612c7e9a25ce4bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T01:27:54Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-28c19b18e77644c58612c7e9a25ce4bc2022-12-22T02:20:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-02-0113363510.3390/en13030635en13030635Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat PumpsLimei Gai0Petar Sabev Varbanov1Timothy Gordon Walmsley2Jiří Jaromír Klemeš3Sustainable Process Integration Laboratory-SPIL, NETME Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology-VUT Brno, Technická 2896/2, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicSustainable Process Integration Laboratory-SPIL, NETME Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology-VUT Brno, Technická 2896/2, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicSustainable Energy and Water Systems Group, School of Engineering, The University of Waikato, Hamilton 3216, New ZealandSustainable Process Integration Laboratory-SPIL, NETME Centre, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology-VUT Brno, Technická 2896/2, 61600 Brno, Czech RepublicTo date, research on heat pumps (HP) has mainly focused on vapour compression heat pumps (VCHP), transcritical heat pumps (TCHP), absorption heat pumps, and their heat integration with processes. Few studies have considered the Joule cycle heat pump (JCHP), which raises several questions. What are the characteristics and specifics of these different heat pumps? How are they different when they integrate with the processes? For different processes, which heat pump is more appropriate? To address these questions, the performance and integration of different types of heat pumps with various processes have been studied through Pinch Methodology. The results show that different heat pumps have their own optimal application range. The new JCHP is suitable for processes in which the temperature changes of source and sink are both massive. The VCHP is more suitable for the source and sink temperatures, which are near-constant. The TCHP is more suitable for sources with small temperature changes and sinks with large temperature changes. This study develops an approach that provides guidance for the selection of heat pumps by applying Process Integration to various combinations of heat pump types and processes. It is shown that the correct choice of heat pump type for each application is of utmost importance, as the Coefficient of Performance can be improved by up to an order of magnitude. By recovering and upgrading process waste heat, heat pumps can save 15−78% of the hot utility depending on the specific process.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/635process integrationheat pumpsjoule cycle heat pumppinch analysis
spellingShingle Limei Gai
Petar Sabev Varbanov
Timothy Gordon Walmsley
Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
Energies
process integration
heat pumps
joule cycle heat pump
pinch analysis
title Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
title_full Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
title_fullStr Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
title_full_unstemmed Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
title_short Critical Analysis of Process Integration Options for Joule-Cycle and Conventional Heat Pumps
title_sort critical analysis of process integration options for joule cycle and conventional heat pumps
topic process integration
heat pumps
joule cycle heat pump
pinch analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/3/635
work_keys_str_mv AT limeigai criticalanalysisofprocessintegrationoptionsforjoulecycleandconventionalheatpumps
AT petarsabevvarbanov criticalanalysisofprocessintegrationoptionsforjoulecycleandconventionalheatpumps
AT timothygordonwalmsley criticalanalysisofprocessintegrationoptionsforjoulecycleandconventionalheatpumps
AT jirijaromirklemes criticalanalysisofprocessintegrationoptionsforjoulecycleandconventionalheatpumps