Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles

Allostery—regulation at distant sites is a key concept in biology. The proteasome exhibits multiple forms of allosteric regulation. This regulatory communication can span a distance exceeding 100 Ångstroms and can modulate interactions between the two major proteasome modules: its core particle and...

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Main Authors: Philip Coffino, Yifan Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/6/764
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author Philip Coffino
Yifan Cheng
author_facet Philip Coffino
Yifan Cheng
author_sort Philip Coffino
collection DOAJ
description Allostery—regulation at distant sites is a key concept in biology. The proteasome exhibits multiple forms of allosteric regulation. This regulatory communication can span a distance exceeding 100 Ångstroms and can modulate interactions between the two major proteasome modules: its core particle and regulatory complexes. Allostery can further influence the assembly of the core particle with regulatory particles. In this focused review, known and postulated interactions between these proteasome modules are described. Allostery may explain how cells build and maintain diverse populations of proteasome assemblies and can provide opportunities for therapeutic interventions.
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spelling doaj.art-28c9dbcdb025453382286e26d5d3fdf22023-11-23T15:46:31ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2022-05-0112676410.3390/biom12060764Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory ParticlesPhilip Coffino0Yifan Cheng1Laboratory of Cellular Biophysics, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USADepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USAAllostery—regulation at distant sites is a key concept in biology. The proteasome exhibits multiple forms of allosteric regulation. This regulatory communication can span a distance exceeding 100 Ångstroms and can modulate interactions between the two major proteasome modules: its core particle and regulatory complexes. Allostery can further influence the assembly of the core particle with regulatory particles. In this focused review, known and postulated interactions between these proteasome modules are described. Allostery may explain how cells build and maintain diverse populations of proteasome assemblies and can provide opportunities for therapeutic interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/6/764allosteryproteasomeassemblyAAA+ ATPaseproteolysisubiquitin
spellingShingle Philip Coffino
Yifan Cheng
Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
Biomolecules
allostery
proteasome
assembly
AAA+ ATPase
proteolysis
ubiquitin
title Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
title_full Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
title_fullStr Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
title_full_unstemmed Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
title_short Allostery Modulates Interactions between Proteasome Core Particles and Regulatory Particles
title_sort allostery modulates interactions between proteasome core particles and regulatory particles
topic allostery
proteasome
assembly
AAA+ ATPase
proteolysis
ubiquitin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/6/764
work_keys_str_mv AT philipcoffino allosterymodulatesinteractionsbetweenproteasomecoreparticlesandregulatoryparticles
AT yifancheng allosterymodulatesinteractionsbetweenproteasomecoreparticlesandregulatoryparticles