Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse
Stochastic effects in the spin (de)polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam during photon emissions in a counterpropagating ultrastrong focused laser pulse in the quantum radiation reaction regime are investigated. We employ a Monte Carlo method to describe the electron dynamics semiclassi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2020-09-01
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Series: | Physical Review Research |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033483 |
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author | Ren-Tong Guo Yu Wang Rashid Shaisultanov Feng Wan Zhong-Feng Xu Yue-Yue Chen Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan Jian-Xing Li |
author_facet | Ren-Tong Guo Yu Wang Rashid Shaisultanov Feng Wan Zhong-Feng Xu Yue-Yue Chen Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan Jian-Xing Li |
author_sort | Ren-Tong Guo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stochastic effects in the spin (de)polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam during photon emissions in a counterpropagating ultrastrong focused laser pulse in the quantum radiation reaction regime are investigated. We employ a Monte Carlo method to describe the electron dynamics semiclassically and photon emission and electron radiative polarization quantum mechanically. While in the latter the photon emission is inherently stochastic, we are able to identify its imprints in comparison with the semiclassical stochasticity-free method of radiative polarization applicable in the quantum regime. With an initially-spin-polarized electron beam, the impact of stochastic effects of photon emissions on the spin observable is demonstrated in the dependence of the depolarization degree on the electron scattering angle and the final electron energy (spin stochastic diffusion). With an initially unpolarized electron beam, the stochastic effects on the spin are exhibited in enhancing the known effect of splitting of the electron beam along the propagation direction into two oppositely polarized parts by an elliptically polarized laser pulse. The considered stochastic effects for the spin are observable with currently achievable laser and electron-beam parameters. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2643-1564 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:23:32Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
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series | Physical Review Research |
spelling | doaj.art-28ca00b000eb48c3b660af7ff5b835792024-04-12T17:01:13ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-09-012303348310.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033483Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulseRen-Tong GuoYu WangRashid ShaisultanovFeng WanZhong-Feng XuYue-Yue ChenKaren Z. HatsagortsyanJian-Xing LiStochastic effects in the spin (de)polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam during photon emissions in a counterpropagating ultrastrong focused laser pulse in the quantum radiation reaction regime are investigated. We employ a Monte Carlo method to describe the electron dynamics semiclassically and photon emission and electron radiative polarization quantum mechanically. While in the latter the photon emission is inherently stochastic, we are able to identify its imprints in comparison with the semiclassical stochasticity-free method of radiative polarization applicable in the quantum regime. With an initially-spin-polarized electron beam, the impact of stochastic effects of photon emissions on the spin observable is demonstrated in the dependence of the depolarization degree on the electron scattering angle and the final electron energy (spin stochastic diffusion). With an initially unpolarized electron beam, the stochastic effects on the spin are exhibited in enhancing the known effect of splitting of the electron beam along the propagation direction into two oppositely polarized parts by an elliptically polarized laser pulse. The considered stochastic effects for the spin are observable with currently achievable laser and electron-beam parameters.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033483 |
spellingShingle | Ren-Tong Guo Yu Wang Rashid Shaisultanov Feng Wan Zhong-Feng Xu Yue-Yue Chen Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan Jian-Xing Li Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse Physical Review Research |
title | Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
title_full | Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
title_fullStr | Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
title_full_unstemmed | Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
title_short | Stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
title_sort | stochasticity in radiative polarization of ultrarelativistic electrons in an ultrastrong laser pulse |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033483 |
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