Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India

<p>The indiscriminate release of industrial effluents, domestic sewage, agricultural runoff have resulted in extensive contamination of water and soil with heavy metals thereby causing hazard to flora and fauna and the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, there is a need for biological monitoring stu...

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Main Authors: Satish S Patil, Geetanjali Kaushik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Progressive Sustainable Developers Nepal 2016-05-01
Series:International Journal of Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/15008
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author Satish S Patil
Geetanjali Kaushik
author_facet Satish S Patil
Geetanjali Kaushik
author_sort Satish S Patil
collection DOAJ
description <p>The indiscriminate release of industrial effluents, domestic sewage, agricultural runoff have resulted in extensive contamination of water and soil with heavy metals thereby causing hazard to flora and fauna and the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, there is a need for biological monitoring studies to evaluate the toxic concentrations of various chemical compounds so that certain preventive measure can be taken to ensure the safety of the environment. Therefore, this study was focused at investigating few of the important heavy metals like zinc, chromium, cadmium, mercury and lead, in water along with sediments of the Jaikwadi dam. It has been found that the content of mercury was the highest in both water (15.24 - 18.21 μg/L) and sediments, it is followed by lead (14.31 - 18.38 μg/L), cadmium (1.95 - 2.29 μg/L), chromium (0.68 - 4.00 μg/L) and finally zinc (0.88 - 1.77 μg/L). High concentrations particularly of mercury and lead warrant studies for their remediation so that the concentration remains safe for the populace dependent on the water.</p><p><strong>INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT</strong><br />Volume-5, Issue-2, March-May 2016, Page: 75-88</p>
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spelling doaj.art-28cf2d36dddc47b081278e27477f03662022-12-22T03:35:43ZengProgressive Sustainable Developers NepalInternational Journal of Environment2091-28542016-05-0152758810.3126/ije.v5i2.1500811721Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, IndiaSatish S Patil0Geetanjali Kaushik1Department of Environmental Sciences, Dr. BabaSaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad 431004, MaharashtraMGM’s Jawaharlal Nehru Engineering College, N-6 CIDCO, Aurangabad 431003, Maharashtra<p>The indiscriminate release of industrial effluents, domestic sewage, agricultural runoff have resulted in extensive contamination of water and soil with heavy metals thereby causing hazard to flora and fauna and the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, there is a need for biological monitoring studies to evaluate the toxic concentrations of various chemical compounds so that certain preventive measure can be taken to ensure the safety of the environment. Therefore, this study was focused at investigating few of the important heavy metals like zinc, chromium, cadmium, mercury and lead, in water along with sediments of the Jaikwadi dam. It has been found that the content of mercury was the highest in both water (15.24 - 18.21 μg/L) and sediments, it is followed by lead (14.31 - 18.38 μg/L), cadmium (1.95 - 2.29 μg/L), chromium (0.68 - 4.00 μg/L) and finally zinc (0.88 - 1.77 μg/L). High concentrations particularly of mercury and lead warrant studies for their remediation so that the concentration remains safe for the populace dependent on the water.</p><p><strong>INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT</strong><br />Volume-5, Issue-2, March-May 2016, Page: 75-88</p>http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/15008Heavy metalWaterSedimentsJaikwadi damAssessment
spellingShingle Satish S Patil
Geetanjali Kaushik
Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
International Journal of Environment
Heavy metal
Water
Sediments
Jaikwadi dam
Assessment
title Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
title_full Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
title_fullStr Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
title_full_unstemmed Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
title_short Heavy Metal Assessment in Water and Sediments at Jaikwadi Dam (Godavari River) Maharashtra, India
title_sort heavy metal assessment in water and sediments at jaikwadi dam godavari river maharashtra india
topic Heavy metal
Water
Sediments
Jaikwadi dam
Assessment
url http://nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/15008
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