Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law

In contractual relationships, the principle is to preserve and continue contractual relationships in order to prevent social and economic losses. This is the basis of the concept of "conversion of contract" analysed by judges by considering the "practical result", that is, econom...

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Main Authors: abdulwahed Afzali, mahdi shahabi, mohammadmahdi alsharif
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2019-08-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_10168_556eca4903b98bef0b325566fb6b04e9.pdf
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author abdulwahed Afzali
mahdi shahabi
mohammadmahdi alsharif
author_facet abdulwahed Afzali
mahdi shahabi
mohammadmahdi alsharif
author_sort abdulwahed Afzali
collection DOAJ
description In contractual relationships, the principle is to preserve and continue contractual relationships in order to prevent social and economic losses. This is the basis of the concept of "conversion of contract" analysed by judges by considering the "practical result", that is, economic purposes of the parties within the framework of "social interests". Therefore, the conversion of contract goes beyond the issue of interpretation, since it is justified on the basis of the "socialization of law" approach. In addition, this theory is not in conflict with Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh), because it focuses on the socialization of law at the level of "the purpose of the contract" and does not seek to regain the basis of the validity of the contract in the social conscience. Therefore, it has been recognised as a legal rule in Fiqh and Articles 144 and 618 of the Civil Codes of Egypt and Afghanistan. In Iranian legal system, it has not been recognized despite its practical implications. Since, the conversion of contract has economic and social benefits and is not in conflict with Fiqh, it can be adopted in the Civil Code by putting various instances under one title.
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spelling doaj.art-28cf49810c7248a8858094eb43323e1c2023-12-26T07:48:36ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī2345-35832476-62322019-08-01727356210.22054/jplr.2019.29815.181410168Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract lawabdulwahed Afzali0mahdi shahabi1mohammadmahdi alsharif2PhD student of private law, University of Isfahanuniversity of IsfahanAssociate Professor, University of Isfahan, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, Department of LawIn contractual relationships, the principle is to preserve and continue contractual relationships in order to prevent social and economic losses. This is the basis of the concept of "conversion of contract" analysed by judges by considering the "practical result", that is, economic purposes of the parties within the framework of "social interests". Therefore, the conversion of contract goes beyond the issue of interpretation, since it is justified on the basis of the "socialization of law" approach. In addition, this theory is not in conflict with Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh), because it focuses on the socialization of law at the level of "the purpose of the contract" and does not seek to regain the basis of the validity of the contract in the social conscience. Therefore, it has been recognised as a legal rule in Fiqh and Articles 144 and 618 of the Civil Codes of Egypt and Afghanistan. In Iranian legal system, it has not been recognized despite its practical implications. Since, the conversion of contract has economic and social benefits and is not in conflict with Fiqh, it can be adopted in the Civil Code by putting various instances under one title.https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_10168_556eca4903b98bef0b325566fb6b04e9.pdfinterpretation of contractconversion of contractsocialization of contract lawvoid contractcorrect contract
spellingShingle abdulwahed Afzali
mahdi shahabi
mohammadmahdi alsharif
Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
interpretation of contract
conversion of contract
socialization of contract law
void contract
correct contract
title Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
title_full Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
title_fullStr Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
title_full_unstemmed Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
title_short Crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract, Thinking about socialization of contract law
title_sort crossing from the interpretation of contract to the conversion of contract thinking about socialization of contract law
topic interpretation of contract
conversion of contract
socialization of contract law
void contract
correct contract
url https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_10168_556eca4903b98bef0b325566fb6b04e9.pdf
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AT mahdishahabi crossingfromtheinterpretationofcontracttotheconversionofcontractthinkingaboutsocializationofcontractlaw
AT mohammadmahdialsharif crossingfromtheinterpretationofcontracttotheconversionofcontractthinkingaboutsocializationofcontractlaw